4.0 KiB
4.0 KiB
Signum
Signum function.
The signum function is defined as
for any real number x
.
Usage
var signum = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/signum' );
signum( x )
Evaluates the signum function for a double-precision floating-point number.
var sign = signum( -5.0 );
// returns -1
sign = signum( 5.0 );
// returns 1
sign = signum( -0.0 );
// returns -0
sign = signum( 0.0 );
// returns 0
sign = signum( NaN );
// returns NaN
Notes
Table of results:
Value | Sign |
---|---|
x > 0 |
+1 |
x < 0 |
-1 |
0 |
0 |
-0 |
-0 |
NaN |
NaN |
Examples
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' );
var round = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/round' );
var signum = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/signum' );
var sign;
var x;
var i;
for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {
x = round( randu()*100.0 ) - 50.0;
sign = signum( x );
console.log( 'signum(%d) = %d', x, sign );
}
C APIs
Usage
#include "stdlib/math/base/special/signum.h"
stdlib_base_signum( x )
Evaluates the signum function for a double-precision floating-point number.
double y = stdlib_base_signum( -9.0 );
// returns -1.0
The function accepts the following arguments:
- x:
[in] double
input value.
double stdlib_base_signum( const double x );
Examples
#include "stdlib/math/base/special/signum.h"
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
double x[] = { 3.14, -3.14, 0.0, 0.0/0.0 };
double y;
int i;
for ( i = 0; i < 4; i++ ) {
y = stdlib_base_signum( x[ i ] );
printf( "signum(%lf) = %lf\n", x[ i ], y );
}
}