time-to-botec/squiggle/node_modules/@stdlib/stats/base/cumin/README.md

cumin

Calculate the cumulative minimum of a strided array.

Usage

var cumin = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/cumin' );

cumin( N, x, strideX, y, strideY )

Computes the cumulative minimum of a strided array.

var x = [ 1.0, -2.0, 2.0 ];
var y = [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ];

cumin( x.length, x, 1, y, 1 );
// y => [ 1.0, -2.0, -2.0 ]

The function has the following parameters:

• N: number of indexed elements.
• x: input Array or typed array.
• strideX: index increment for x.
• y: output Array or typed array.
• strideY: index increment for y.

The N and stride parameters determine which elements in x and y are accessed at runtime. For example, to compute the cumulative minimum of every other element in x,

var x = [ 1.0, 2.0, 2.0, -7.0, -2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 2.0 ];
var y = [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ];

var v = cumin( 4, x, 2, y, 1 );
// y => [ 1.0, 1.0, -2.0, -2.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ]

Note that indexing is relative to the first index. To introduce an offset, use typed array views.

var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );

// Initial arrays...
var x0 = new Float64Array( [ 2.0, 1.0, 2.0, -2.0, -2.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 ] );
var y0 = new Float64Array( x0.length );

// Create offset views...
var x1 = new Float64Array( x0.buffer, x0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*1 ); // start at 2nd element
var y1 = new Float64Array( y0.buffer, y0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*3 ); // start at 4th element

cumin( 4, x1, -2, y1, 1 );
// y0 => <Float64Array>[ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 4.0, 2.0, -2.0, -2.0, 0.0 ]

cumin.ndarray( N, x, strideX, offsetX, y, strideY, offsetY )

Computes the cumulative minimum of a strided array using alternative indexing semantics.

var x = [ 1.0, -2.0, 2.0 ];
var y = [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ];

cumin.ndarray( x.length, x, 1, 0, y, 1, 0 );
// y => [ 1.0, -2.0, -2.0 ]

The function has the following additional parameters:

• offsetX: starting index for x.
• offsetY: starting index for y.

While typed array views mandate a view offset based on the underlying buffer, offsetX and offsetY parameters support indexing semantics based on a starting indices. For example, to calculate the cumulative minimum of every other value in x starting from the second value and to store in the last N elements of y starting from the last element

var x = [ 2.0, 1.0, 2.0, -2.0, -2.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 ];
var y = [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 ];

cumin.ndarray( 4, x, 2, 1, y, -1, y.length-1 );
// y => [ 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -2.0, -2.0, -2.0, 1.0 ]

Notes

• If N <= 0, both functions return y unchanged.
• Depending on the environment, the typed versions (dcumin, scumin, etc.) are likely to be significantly more performant.

Examples

var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' );
var round = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/round' );
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );
var cumin = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/cumin' );

var y;
var x;
var i;

x = new Float64Array( 10 );
y = new Float64Array( x.length );
for ( i = 0; i < x.length; i++ ) {
    x[ i ] = round( randu()*100.0 );
}
console.log( x );
console.log( y );

cumin( x.length, x, 1, y, -1 );
console.log( y );