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README.md |
Quantile Function
Rayleigh distribution quantile function.
The quantile function for a Rayleigh random variable is
for 0 <= p < 1
, where sigma > 0
is the scale parameter.
Usage
var quantile = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/rayleigh/quantile' );
quantile( p, sigma )
Evaluates the quantile function for a Rayleigh distribution with parameter sigma
(scale parameter).
var y = quantile( 0.8, 1.0 );
// returns ~1.794
y = quantile( 0.5, 4.0 );
// returns ~4.71
If provided a probability p
outside the interval [0,1]
, the function returns NaN
.
var y = quantile( 1.9, 1.0 );
// returns NaN
y = quantile( -0.1, 1.0 );
// returns NaN
If provided NaN
as any argument, the function returns NaN
.
var y = quantile( NaN, 1.0 );
// returns NaN
y = quantile( 0.0, NaN);
// returns NaN
If provided sigma < 0
, the function returns NaN
.
var y = quantile( 0.4, -1.0 );
// returns NaN
If provided sigma = 0
, the function evaluates the quantile function of a degenerate distribution centered at 0
.
var y = quantile( 0.3, 0.0 );
// returns 0.0
y = quantile( 0.9, 0.0 );
// returns 0.0
quantile.factory( sigma )
Returns a function for evaluating the quantile function of a Rayleigh distribution with scale parameter sigma
.
var myQuantile = quantile.factory( 0.4 );
y = myQuantile( 0.4 );
// returns ~0.404
y = myQuantile( 1.0 );
// returns Infinity
Examples
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' );
var quantile = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/rayleigh/quantile' );
var sigma;
var p;
var y;
var i;
for ( i = 0; i < 10; i++ ) {
p = randu();
sigma = randu() * 10.0;
y = quantile( p, sigma );
console.log( 'p: %d, σ: %d, Q(p;σ): %d', p.toFixed( 4 ), sigma.toFixed( 4 ), y.toFixed( 4 ) );
}