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README.md |
Moment-Generating Function
Geometric distribution moment-generating function (MGF).
The moment-generating function for a geometric random variable is
where 0 < p <= 1
is the success probability. For t >= -ln(1-p)
, the MGF is not defined.
Usage
var mgf = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/geometric/mgf' );
mgf( t, p )
Evaluates the moment-generating function (MGF) of a geometric distribution with success probability p
.
var y = mgf( 0.2, 0.5 );
// returns ~1.569
y = mgf( 0.4, 0.5 );
// returns ~2.936
If provided NaN
as any argument, the function returns NaN
.
var y = mgf( NaN, 0.0 );
// returns NaN
y = mgf( 0.0, NaN );
// returns NaN
If provided a success probability p
outside of the interval [0,1]
, the function returns NaN
.
var y = mgf( -2.0, -1.0 );
// returns NaN
y = mgf( 0.2, 2.0 );
// returns NaN
If t >= -ln(1-p)
, the function returns NaN
.
var y = mgf( 0.8, 0.5 );
// returns NaN
mgf.factory( p )
Returns a function for evaluating the moment-generating function of a geometric distribution with parameter p
(success probability).
var mymgf = mgf.factory( 0.8 );
var y = mymgf( -0.2 );
// returns ~0.783
Examples
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' );
var mgf = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/geometric/mgf' );
var p;
var t;
var y;
var i;
for ( i = 0; i < 10; i++ ) {
t = randu();
p = randu();
y = mgf( t, p );
console.log( 't: %d, p: %d, M_X(t;p): %d', t, p.toFixed( 4 ), y.toFixed( 4 ) );
}