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truncate
Truncate a string to a specified length.
Usage
var truncate = require( '@stdlib/string/truncate' );
truncate( str, len[, ending] )
Truncates a string to a specified length.
var out = truncate( 'beep boop', 7 );
// returns 'beep...'
By default, the truncated string is appended with '...'
. To customize the truncated string, provide an ending
argument:
var out = truncate( 'beep boop', 7, '!' );
// returns 'beep b!'
out = truncate( 'beep boop', 7, '!!!' );
// returns 'beep!!!'
Examples
var truncate = require( '@stdlib/string/truncate' );
var str = 'Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.';
var out = truncate( str, 14 );
// returns 'Lorem ipsum...'
str = 'To be or not to be, that is the question';
out = truncate( str, 19, '!' );
// returns 'To be or not to be!'
str = 'The quick fox jumps over the lazy dog.';
out = truncate( str, 16, '...' );
// returns 'The quick fox...'
str = '🐺 Wolf Brothers 🐺';
out = truncate( str, 6 );
// returns '🐺 W...'
CLI
Usage
Usage: truncate [options] [<string>] --len <length>
Options:
-h, --help Print this message.
-V, --version Print the package version.
--len length String length.
--ending str Custom ending. Default: '...'.
--split sep Delimiter for stdin data. Default: '/\\r?\\n/'.
Notes
-
If the split separator is a regular expression, ensure that the
split
option is either properly escaped or enclosed in quotes.# Not escaped... $ echo -n $'Hello, World!\nBeep Boop Baz' | truncate --len 6 --split /\r?\n/ # Escaped... $ echo -n $'Hello, World!\nBeep Boop Baz' | truncate --len 6 --split /\\r?\\n/
-
The implementation ignores trailing delimiters.
Examples
$ truncate 'Hello, World!' --len 8
Hello...
$ truncate 'Hello, World!' --len 6 --ending '!'
Hello!
To use as a standard stream,
$ echo -n 'Hello, World!' | truncate --len 8
Hello...
By default, when used as a standard stream, the implementation assumes newline-delimited data. To specify an alternative delimiter, set the split
option.
$ echo -n 'Hello, World!\tBeep Boop' | truncate --split '\t' --len 8
Hello...
Beep ...
See Also
@stdlib/string/truncate-middle
: truncate a string in the middle to a specified length.