208 lines
5.2 KiB
JavaScript
208 lines
5.2 KiB
JavaScript
/**
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* @license Apache-2.0
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2018 The Stdlib Authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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'use strict';
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// MODULES //
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var isFunction = require( '@stdlib/assert/is-function' );
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var isInteger = require( '@stdlib/assert/is-integer' ).isPrimitive;
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var isObject = require( '@stdlib/assert/is-plain-object' );
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var isString = require( '@stdlib/assert/is-string' ).isPrimitive;
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var isCollection = require( '@stdlib/assert/is-collection' );
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var hasOwnProp = require( '@stdlib/assert/has-own-property' );
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// MAIN //
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/**
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* Finds elements in an array-like object that satisfy a test condition.
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*
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* @param {(Collection|string)} arr - object from which elements will be tested
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* @param {Options} [options] - function options
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* @param {integer} [options.k=arr.length] - limits the number of returned elements
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* @param {string} [options.returns='indices'] - if `values`, values are returned; if `indices`, indices are returned; if `*`, both indices and values are returned
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* @param {Function} clbk - function invoked for each array element. If the return value is truthy, the value is considered to have satisfied the test condition.
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* @throws {TypeError} first argument must be an array-like object
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* @throws {TypeError} options argument must be an object
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* @throws {TypeError} last argument must be a function
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* @throws {TypeError} `options.k` must be an integer
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* @throws {TypeError} `options.returns` must be a string equal to `values`, `indices` or `*`
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* @returns {Array} array of indices, element values, or arrays of index-value pairs
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*
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* @example
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* var data = [ 30, 20, 50, 60, 10 ];
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* var vals = find( data, condition );
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* // returns [ 0, 2, 3 ]
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*
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* function condition( val ) {
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* return val > 20;
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* }
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*
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* @example
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* var data = [ 30, 20, 50, 60, 10 ];
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* var opts = {
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* 'k': 2,
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* 'returns': 'values'
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* };
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* var vals = find( data, opts, condition );
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* // returns [ 30, 50 ]
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*
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* function condition( val ) {
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* return val > 20;
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* }
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*
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* @example
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* var data = [ 30, 20, 50, 60, 10 ];
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* var vals = find( data, condition );
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* // returns []
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*
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* function condition( val ) {
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* return val > 1000;
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* }
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*
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* @example
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* var data = [ 30, 20, 50, 60, 10 ];
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* var opts = {
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* 'k': -2,
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* 'returns': 'values'
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* };
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* var vals = find( data, opts, condition );
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* // returns [ 60, 50 ]
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*
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* function condition( val ) {
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* return val > 20;
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* }
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*
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* @example
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* var data = [ 30, 20, 50, 60, 10 ];
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* var opts = {
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* 'k': -2,
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* 'returns': '*'
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* };
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* var vals = find( data, opts, condition );
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* // returns [ [3, 60], [2, 50] ]
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*
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* function condition( val ) {
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* return val > 20;
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* }
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*/
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function find( arr, options, clbk ) { // eslint-disable-line stdlib/no-redeclare
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var returns;
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var count;
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var mode;
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var opts;
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var len;
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var out;
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var ret;
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var cb;
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var i;
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var k;
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var v;
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mode = 0;
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returns = [ 'values', 'indices', '*' ];
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if ( !isCollection( arr ) && !isString( arr ) ) {
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throw new TypeError( 'invalid argument. Must provide an array-like object. Value: `' + arr + '`' );
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}
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len = arr.length;
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if ( arguments.length < 3 ) {
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opts = {};
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cb = options;
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} else {
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opts = options;
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cb = clbk;
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}
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if ( !isFunction( cb ) ) {
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throw new TypeError( 'invalid argument. Callback argument must be a function. Value: `' + cb + '`' );
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}
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if ( !isObject( opts ) ) {
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throw new TypeError( 'invalid argument. Options must be an object. Value: `' + opts + '`' );
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}
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if ( hasOwnProp( opts, 'k' ) ) {
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k = opts.k;
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if ( !isInteger( k ) ) {
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throw new TypeError( 'invalid argument. `k` must be an integer. Value: `' + k + '`' );
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}
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} else {
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k = len;
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}
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if ( hasOwnProp( opts, 'returns' ) ) {
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ret = opts.returns;
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if ( !isString( ret ) || returns.indexOf( ret ) === -1 ) {
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throw new TypeError( 'invalid argument. `returns` option must be a string and have one of the following values: `values`, `indices`, `all`. Value: `' + ret + '`' );
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}
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if ( ret === 'values' ) {
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mode = 1;
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} else if ( ret === '*' ) {
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mode = 2;
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}
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}
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out = [];
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count = 0;
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if ( k === 0 ) {
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return out;
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}
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if ( k > 0 ) {
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// Search moving from begin-to-end [0,1,...]:
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for ( i = 0; i < len; i++ ) {
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v = arr[ i ];
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if ( cb( v, i, arr ) ) { // eslint-disable-line callback-return
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if ( mode === 2 ) {
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out.push( [ i, v ] );
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} else if ( mode === 1 ) {
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out.push( v );
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} else {
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out.push( i );
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}
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count += 1;
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if ( count === k ) {
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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return out;
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}
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// Search moving from end-to-begin [...,2,1,0]:
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k = -k;
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for ( i = len-1; i >= 0; i-- ) {
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v = arr[ i ];
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if ( cb( v, i, arr ) ) { // eslint-disable-line callback-return
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if ( mode === 2 ) {
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out.push( [ i, v ] );
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} else if ( mode === 1 ) {
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out.push( v );
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} else {
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out.push( i );
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}
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count += 1;
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if ( count === k ) {
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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return out;
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}
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// EXPORTS //
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module.exports = find;
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