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Standard Deviation
Erlang distribution standard deviation.
The standard deviation for an Erlang random variable is
where k
is the shape parameter and λ
is the rate parameter.
Usage
var stdev = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/erlang/stdev' );
stdev( k, lambda )
Returns the standard deviation of an Erlang distribution with parameters k
(shape parameter) and lambda
(rate parameter).
var v = stdev( 1, 1.0 );
// returns 1.0
v = stdev( 4, 12.0 );
// returns ~0.167
v = stdev( 8, 2.0 );
// returns ~1.414
If provided NaN
as any argument, the function returns NaN
.
var v = stdev( NaN, 2.0 );
// returns NaN
v = stdev( 2.0, NaN );
// returns NaN
If not provided a positive integer for k
, the function returns NaN
.
var v = stdev( 1.8, 1.0 );
// returns NaN
v = stdev( -1.0, 1.0 );
// returns NaN
If provided lambda <= 0
, the function returns NaN
.
var v = stdev( 2, 0.0 );
// returns NaN
v = stdev( 2, -1.0 );
// returns NaN
Examples
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' );
var round = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/round' );
var EPS = require( '@stdlib/constants/float64/eps' );
var stdev = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/erlang/stdev' );
var lambda;
var k;
var v;
var i;
for ( i = 0; i < 10; i++ ) {
k = round( randu()*10.0 );
lambda = ( randu()*10.0 ) + EPS;
v = stdev( k, lambda );
console.log( 'k: %d, λ: %d, SD(X;k,λ): %d', k.toFixed( 4 ), lambda.toFixed( 4 ), v.toFixed( 4 ) );
}