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Bitwise Rotation
Bitwise rotation to the left.
Usage
var rotl32 = require( '@stdlib/number/uint32/base/rotl' );
rotl32( x, shift )
Performs a bitwise rotation to the left.
var toBinaryStringUint32 = require( '@stdlib/number/uint32/base/to-binary-string' );
var x = 2147483649;
var bstr = toBinaryStringUint32( x );
// returns '10000000000000000000000000000001'
var y = rotl32( x, 10 );
// returns 1536
bstr = toBinaryStringUint32( y );
// returns '00000000000000000000011000000000'
Notes
-
If provided a
shift
equal to0
, the function returns the input value.var y = rotl32( 3, 0 ); // returns 3
-
If provided a
shift
greater than31
, the function performs a bitwise rotation based on the5
least significant bits ofshift
(i.e.,shift % 32
).var shift = 34; // 00000000000000000000000000100010 var y = rotl( 1, shift ); // 00000000000000000000000000000100 // returns 4
Examples
var toBinaryStringUint32 = require( '@stdlib/number/uint32/base/to-binary-string' );
var MAX_INT = require( '@stdlib/constants/uint32/max' );
var rotl32 = require( '@stdlib/number/uint32/base/rotl' );
var HALF;
var x;
var y;
var i;
for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {
x = i;
y = rotl32( x, 10 );
console.log( '%d => %s => %s => %d', x, toBinaryStringUint32( x ), toBinaryStringUint32( y ), y );
}
HALF = (MAX_INT+1) / 2;
for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {
x = HALF + i;
y = rotl32( x, 10 );
console.log( '%d => %s => %s => %d', x, toBinaryStringUint32( x ), toBinaryStringUint32( y ), y );
}