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resolveParentPathBy
Resolve a path according to a predicate function by walking parent directories.
Usage
var resolveParentPathBy = require( '@stdlib/fs/resolve-parent-path-by' );
resolveParentPathBy( path[, options], predicate, clbk )
Asynchronously resolves a path according to a predicate function by walking parent directories.
resolveParentPathBy( 'package.json', predicate, onPath );
function predicate( path, next ) {
    var bool = ( /\/test\//.test( path ) === false );
    next( null, bool );
}
function onPath( error, path ) {
    if ( error ) {
        throw error;
    }
    console.log( path );
    // e.g., => '...'
}
The function accepts the following options:
- dir: base directory from which to begin walking. May be either an absolute path or a path relative to the current working directory.
By default, the function begins walking from the current working directory. To specify an alternative directory, set the dir option.
var opts = {
    'dir': __dirname
};
resolveParentPathBy( 'package.json', opts, predicate, onPath );
function predicate( path, next ) {
    var bool = ( /\/test\//.test( path ) === false );
    next( null, bool );
}
function onPath( error, path ) {
    if ( error ) {
        throw error;
    }
    console.log( path );
    // e.g., => '...'
}
When invoked, the predicate function is provided two arguments:
- path: a resolved path.
- next: a callback which should be called once the- predicatefunction has finished processing a resolved path.
If a predicate function calls the next callback with a truthy second argument, the function stops processing any additional paths and returns the resolved path as the test result.
If unable to resolve a path, the function returns null as the path result.
resolveParentPathBy.sync( path[, options], predicate )
Synchronously resolves a path according to a predicate function by walking parent directories.
function predicate( path ) {
    return ( /\/test\//.test( path ) === false );
}
var path = resolveParentPathBy.sync( 'package.json', predicate );
// e.g., returns '...'
The function accepts the same options as resolveParentPathBy().
When invoked, the predicate function is provided one argument:
- path: a resolved path.
The function immediately returns upon encountering a truthy predicate function return value.
If unable to resolve a path, the function returns null as the path result.
Notes
- If a provided predicatefunction calls thenextcallback with a truthyerrorargument, the function suspends execution and immediately calls thedonecallback for subsequenterrorhandling.
- For resolveParentPathBy, execution is not guaranteed to be asynchronous. To guarantee asynchrony, wrap thedonecallback in a function which either executes at the end of the current stack (e.g.,nextTick) or during a subsequent turn of the event loop (e.g.,setImmediate,setTimeout).
- This implementation is not similar in functionality to core path.resolve. The latter performs string manipulation to generate a full path. This implementation walks parent directories to perform a search, thereby touching the file system. Accordingly, this implementation resolves a real absolute file path and is intended for use when a target's location in a parent directory is unknown relative to a child directory; e.g., when wanting to find a package root from deep within a package directory.
Examples
var resolveParentPathBy = require( '@stdlib/fs/resolve-parent-path-by' );
var opts = {
    'dir': __dirname
};
/* Sync */
function predicateSync( path ) {
    var pkg = require( path );
    if ( pkg.name !== '@stdlib/stdlib' ) {
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}
var out = resolveParentPathBy.sync( 'package.json', opts, predicateSync );
console.log( out );
// e.g., => '...'
out = resolveParentPathBy.sync( 'non_existent_basename/package.json', predicateSync );
console.log( out );
// => null
/* Async */
function predicateAsync( path, next ) {
    setTimeout( onTimeout, 0 );
    function onTimeout() {
        var pkg = require( path );
        if ( pkg.name !== '@stdlib/stdlib' ) {
            return next( null, false );
        }
        next( null, true );
    }
}
function onPath( error, path ) {
    if ( error ) {
        throw error;
    }
    console.log( path );
}
resolveParentPathBy( 'package.json', opts, predicateAsync, onPath );
resolveParentPathBy( './../non_existent_path/package.json', predicateAsync, onPath );