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README.md |
Object Inverse
Invert an object, such that keys become values and values become keys.
Usage
var invert = require( '@stdlib/utils/object-inverse' );
invert( obj[, options] )
Inverts an object
, such that keys become values and values become keys.
var out = invert({
'a': 'beep',
'b': 'boop'
});
// returns { 'beep': 'a', 'boop': 'b' }
The function accepts the following options
:
- duplicates:
boolean
indicating whether to store keys mapped to duplicate values inarrays
. Default:true
.
By default, keys mapped to duplicate values are stored in arrays
.
var out = invert({
'a': 'beep',
'b': 'beep'
});
// returns { 'beep': [ 'a', 'b' ] }
To not allow duplicates, set the duplicates
option to false
. The output key-value
pair will be the key
most recently inserted into the input object
.
var obj = {};
obj.a = 'beep';
obj.b = 'boop';
obj.c = 'beep'; // inserted after `a`
var out = invert( obj, {
'duplicates': false
});
// returns { 'beep': 'c', 'boop': 'b' }
Notes
-
Beware when providing
objects
having values which are themselvesobjects
. This implementation relies on nativeobject
serialization (#toString
) when converting values to keys.var obj = { 'a': [ 1, 2, 3 ], 'b': { 'c': 'd' } }; var out = invert( obj ); // returns { '1,2,3': 'a', '[object Object]': 'b' }
-
Insertion order is not guaranteed, as
object
key enumeration is not specified according to the ECMAScript specification. In practice, however, most engines use insertion order to sort anobject
's keys, thus allowing for deterministic inversion.
Examples
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' );
var round = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/round' );
var invert = require( '@stdlib/utils/object-inverse' );
var keys;
var arr;
var out;
var i;
// Create an array of random integers...
arr = new Array( 1000 );
for ( i = 0; i < arr.length; i++ ) {
arr[ i ] = round( randu()*100.0 );
}
// Invert the array to determine value frequency...
out = invert( arr );
keys = Object.keys( out );
for ( i = 0; i < keys.length; i++ ) {
if ( out[ i ] ) {
out[ i ] = out[ i ].length;
} else {
out[ i ] = 0;
}
}
console.dir( out );