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Circular Array Stream
Create a readable stream from a circular array-like object.
Usage
var circularArrayStream = require( '@stdlib/streams/node/from-circular-array' );
circularArrayStream( src[, options] )
Returns a readable stream from an array-like object
which repeatedly iterates over a provided value's elements.
var inspectStream = require( '@stdlib/streams/node/inspect-sink' );
var iStream;
var stream;
var count;
function log( chunk ) {
console.log( chunk.toString() );
count += 1;
if ( count === 20 ) {
stream.destroy();
}
}
stream = circularArrayStream( [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ] );
iStream = inspectStream( log );
count = 0;
stream.pipe( iStream );
The function accepts the following options
:
- objectMode: specifies whether a stream should operate in objectMode. Default:
false
. - encoding: specifies how
Buffer
objects should be decoded tostrings
. Default:null
. - highWaterMark: specifies the maximum number of bytes to store in an internal buffer before pausing streaming.
- sep: separator used to join streamed data. This option is only applicable when a stream is not in objectMode. Default:
'\n'
. - serialize: custom serialization function. This option is only applicable when a stream is not in objectMode.
- iter: number of iterations. Default:
1e308
. - dir: iteration direction. If set to
-1
, the stream iterates over elements from right-to-left. Default:1
.
To set stream options
,
var opts = {
'objectMode': true,
'encoding': 'utf8',
'highWaterMark': 64
};
var stream = circularArrayStream( [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ], opts );
By default, the returned stream is an infinite stream (i.e., never ends). To limit the number of streamed values, set the iter
option.
var inspectStream = require( '@stdlib/streams/node/inspect-sink' );
function log( chunk ) {
console.log( chunk.toString() );
}
var opts = {
'iter': 10
};
var stream = circularArrayStream( [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ], opts );
var iStream = inspectStream( log );
stream.pipe( iStream );
By default, when not operating in objectMode, a returned stream delineates individual values using a newline character. To specify an alternative separator, set the sep
option.
var inspectStream = require( '@stdlib/streams/node/inspect-sink' );
function log( chunk ) {
console.log( chunk.toString() );
}
var stream = circularArrayStream( [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ], {
'sep': ',',
'iter': 10
});
var iStream = inspectStream( log );
stream.pipe( iStream );
By default, when not operating in objectMode, a returned stream serializes values as JSON strings. To specify custom serialization behavior (either to a string
or Buffer
), set the serialize
option.
var inspectStream = require( '@stdlib/streams/node/inspect-sink' );
function serialize( v ) {
return 'v::' + v.toString();
}
function log( chunk ) {
console.log( chunk.toString() );
}
var stream = circularArrayStream( [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ], {
'serialize': serialize,
'iter': 10
});
var iStream = inspectStream( log );
stream.pipe( iStream );
circularArrayStream.factory( [options] )
Returns a function
for creating readable streams from array-like objects.
var opts = {
'objectMode': true,
'encoding': 'utf8',
'highWaterMark': 64
};
var createStream = circularArrayStream.factory( opts );
var stream1 = createStream( [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ] );
var stream2 = createStream( [ 5, 6, 7, 8 ] );
// ...
The method accepts the same options
as circularArrayStream()
.
circularArrayStream.objectMode( src[, options] )
This method is a convenience function to create streams which always operate in objectMode.
var inspectStream = require( '@stdlib/streams/node/inspect-sink' );
function log( v ) {
console.log( v );
}
var opts = {
'iter': 10
};
var stream = circularArrayStream.objectMode( [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ], opts );
opts = {
'objectMode': true
};
var iStream = inspectStream( opts, log );
stream.pipe( iStream );
This method accepts the same options
as circularArrayStream()
; however, the method will always override the objectMode
option in options
.
Notes
- In
objectMode
,null
is a reserved value. If anarray
containsnull
values (e.g., as a means to encode missing values), the stream will prematurely end. Consider an alternative encoding or filternull
values prior to invocation. - In binary mode, if an
array
containsundefined
values, the stream will emit an error. Consider providing a custom serialization function or filteringundefined
values prior to invocation.
Examples
var inspectStream = require( '@stdlib/streams/node/inspect-sink' );
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' );
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );
var circularArrayStream = require( '@stdlib/streams/node/from-circular-array' );
function log( v ) {
console.log( v.toString() );
}
// Create an array containing uniformly distributed pseudorandom numbers:
var arr = new Float64Array( 10 );
var i;
for ( i = 0; i < arr.length; i++ ) {
arr[ i ] = randu();
}
// Convert the array to a stream:
var opts = {
'objectMode': true,
'iter': arr.length * 3
};
var stream = circularArrayStream( arr, opts );
// Create a writable stream for inspecting stream data:
opts = {
'objectMode': true
};
var iStream = inspectStream( opts, log );
// Begin data flow:
stream.pipe( iStream );