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Cumulative Distribution Function
Student's t distribution cumulative distribution function (CDF).
The cumulative distribution function (CDF) for a t distribution random variable is
where v > 0
is the degrees of freedom. In the definition, Beta( x; a, b )
denotes the lower incomplete beta function and Beta( a, b )
the beta function.
Usage
var cdf = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/t/cdf' );
cdf( x, v )
Evaluates the cumulative distribution function (CDF) for a Student's t distribution with degrees of freedom v
.
var y = cdf( 2.0, 0.1 );
// returns ~0.611
y = cdf( 1.0, 2.0 );
// returns ~0.789
y = cdf( -1.0, 4.0 );
// returns ~0.187
If provided NaN
as any argument, the function returns NaN
.
var y = cdf( NaN, 1.0 );
// returns NaN
y = cdf( 0.0, NaN );
// returns NaN
If provided v <= 0
, the function returns NaN
.
var y = cdf( 2.0, -1.0 );
// returns NaN
y = cdf( 2.0, 0.0 );
// returns NaN
cdf.factory( v )
Returns a function
for evaluating the cdf of a Student's t distribution with degrees of freedom v
.
var mycdf = cdf.factory( 0.5 );
var y = mycdf( 3.0 );
// returns ~0.816
y = mycdf( 1.0 );
// returns ~0.699
Examples
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' );
var cdf = require( '@stdlib/stats/base/dists/t/cdf' );
var v;
var x;
var y;
var i;
for ( i = 0; i < 10; i++ ) {
x = (randu() * 6.0) - 3.0;
v = randu() * 10.0;
y = cdf( x, v );
console.log( 'x: %d, v: %d, F(x;v): %d', x.toFixed( 4 ), v.toFixed( 4 ), y.toFixed( 4 ) );
}