# multiply > Multiply two complex numbers.
## Usage ```javascript var cmul = require( '@stdlib/math/base/ops/cmul' ); ``` #### cmul( \[out,] re1, im1, re2, im2 ) Multiplies two `complex` numbers where each `complex` number is comprised of a **real** component `re` and an **imaginary** component `im`. ```javascript var v = cmul( 5.0, 3.0, -2.0, 1.0 ); // returns [ -13.0, -1.0 ] ``` By default, the function returns real and imaginary components as a two-element `array`. To avoid unnecessary memory allocation, the function supports providing an output (destination) object. ```javascript var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' ); var out = new Float64Array( 2 ); var v = cmul( out, 5.0, 3.0, -2.0, 1.0 ); // returns [ -13.0, -1.0 ] var bool = ( v === out ); // returns true ```
## Examples ```javascript var Complex128 = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64' ); var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' ); var round = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/round' ); var real = require( '@stdlib/complex/real' ); var imag = require( '@stdlib/complex/imag' ); var cmul = require( '@stdlib/math/base/ops/cmul' ); var re; var im; var z1; var z2; var z3; var o; var i; for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) { re = round( randu()*100.0 ) - 50.0; im = round( randu()*100.0 ) - 50.0; z1 = new Complex128( re, im ); re = round( randu()*100.0 ) - 50.0; im = round( randu()*100.0 ) - 50.0; z2 = new Complex128( re, im ); o = cmul( real(z1), imag(z1), real(z2), imag(z2) ); z3 = new Complex128( o[ 0 ], o[ 1 ] ); console.log( '(%s) * (%s) = %s', z1.toString(), z2.toString(), z3.toString() ); } ```