/** * @license Apache-2.0 * * Copyright (c) 2018 The Stdlib Authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ 'use strict'; // MODULES // var defineProperty = require( './../../define-property' ); var validate = require( './validate.js' ); var createObject = require( './detect.js' ); // MAIN // /** * Implements prototypical inheritance by replacing the prototype of one constructor with the prototype of another constructor. * * ## Notes * * - This implementation is not designed to work with ES2015/ES6 classes. For ES2015/ES6 classes, use `class` with `extends`. * - For reference, see [node#3455](https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/3455), [node#4179](https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/4179), [node#3452](https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/3452), and [node commit](https://github.com/nodejs/node/commit/29da8cf8d7ab8f66b9091ab22664067d4468461e#diff-3deb3f32958bb937ae05c6f3e4abbdf5). * * * @param {(Object|Function)} ctor - constructor which will inherit * @param {(Object|Function)} superCtor - super (parent) constructor * @throws {TypeError} first argument must be either an object or a function which can inherit * @throws {TypeError} second argument must be either an object or a function from which a constructor can inherit * @throws {TypeError} second argument must have an inheritable prototype * @returns {(Object|Function)} child constructor * * @example * function Foo() { * return this; * } * Foo.prototype.beep = function beep() { * return 'boop'; * }; * * function Bar() { * Foo.call( this ); * return this; * } * inherit( Bar, Foo ); * * var bar = new Bar(); * var v = bar.beep(); * // returns 'boop' */ function inherit( ctor, superCtor ) { var err = validate( ctor ); if ( err ) { throw err; } err = validate( superCtor ); if ( err ) { throw err; } if ( typeof superCtor.prototype === 'undefined' ) { throw new TypeError( 'invalid argument. Second argument must have a prototype from which another object can inherit. Value: `'+superCtor.prototype+'`.' ); } // Create a prototype which inherits from the parent prototype: ctor.prototype = createObject( superCtor.prototype ); // Set the constructor to refer to the child constructor: defineProperty( ctor.prototype, 'constructor', { 'configurable': true, 'enumerable': false, 'writable': true, 'value': ctor }); return ctor; } // EXPORTS // module.exports = inherit;