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NunoSempere 2023-05-21 01:54:03 -04:00
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## About ## About
This repository contains example of very simple code to manipulate samples in various programming languages. As of now, it may be useful for checking the validity of simple estimations. This repository contains example of very simple code to manipulate samples in various programming languages. It implements this estimate:
The title of this repository is a pun on two meanings of "time to": "how much time does it take to do x", and "let's do x". ```
p_a = 0.8
p_b = 0.5
p_c = p_a * p_b
dists = [0, 1, 1 to 3, 2 to 10] # each dist represented as 1M samples
weights = [(1 - p_c), p_c/2, p_c/4, p_c/4 ]
result = mixture(dists, weights)
mean(result)
```
As of now, it may be useful for checking the validity of simple estimations. The title of this repository is a pun on two meanings of "time to": "how much time does it take to do x", and "let's do x".
## Current languages ## Current languages
- [x] Python
- [x] R
- [x] Squiggle
- [x] Javascript (NodeJS)
- [x] C - [x] C
- [x] Javascript (NodeJS)
- [x] Squiggle
- [x] R
- [x] Python
- [x] Nim - [x] Nim
## Performance table ## Performance table
@ -21,7 +33,7 @@ With the [time](https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man1/time.1.html) tool, using 1
| Language | Time | | Language | Time |
|----------------------|-----------| |----------------------|-----------|
| Nim | 0m0.183s | | Nim | 0m0.153s |
| C | 0m0,442s | | C | 0m0,442s |
| Node | 0m0,732s | | Node | 0m0,732s |
| Squiggle | 0m1,536s | | Squiggle | 0m1,536s |
@ -30,7 +42,7 @@ With the [time](https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man1/time.1.html) tool, using 1
I was very surprised that Node/Squiggle code was almost as fast as the raw C code. For the Python code, it's possible that the lack of speed is more a function of me not being as familiar with Python. It's also very possible that the code would run faster with [PyPy](https://doc.pypy.org). I was very surprised that Node/Squiggle code was almost as fast as the raw C code. For the Python code, it's possible that the lack of speed is more a function of me not being as familiar with Python. It's also very possible that the code would run faster with [PyPy](https://doc.pypy.org).
I was also really happy with trying [Nim](https://nim-lang.org/). The version which beats all others is just the normal usage of Nim, in the "release" compilation mode (the "danger" compilation mode shaves of a few more miliseconds). The Nim version has the particularity that I define the normal function from scratch, using the [BoxMuller transform](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Box%E2%80%93Muller_transform#Basic_form). For Nim I also have a version of the code which takes around 4 seconds, where I define some very inefficient sine & logarithm functions to feed into the Box-Muller method, because it felt like fun to really write a botec tool really from scratch. I was also really happy with trying [Nim](https://nim-lang.org/). The version which beats all others is just the fastest "danger" compilation of Nim (the "release" compilation is 0m0.183s instead). The Nim version has the particularity that I define the normal function from scratch, using the [BoxMuller transform](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Box%E2%80%93Muller_transform#Basic_form). For Nim I also have a version of the code which takes around 4 seconds, where I define some very inefficient sine & logarithm functions to feed into the Box-Muller method, because it felt like fun to really write a botec tool really from scratch.
## Languages I may add later ## Languages I may add later

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@ -8,5 +8,6 @@ run: samples
./samples $(VERBOSE) ./samples $(VERBOSE)
examine: samples examine: samples
nim c $(VERBOSE) samples.nim && time ./samples $(VERBOSE) && echo
nim c $(VERBOSE) -d:release samples.nim && time ./samples $(VERBOSE) && echo nim c $(VERBOSE) -d:release samples.nim && time ./samples $(VERBOSE) && echo
nim c $(VERBOSE) -d:danger samples.nim && time ./samples $(VERBOSE) nim c $(VERBOSE) -d:danger samples.nim && time ./samples $(VERBOSE)

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## Nim ## Nim
nim c --verbosity:0 -d:release samples.nim && time ./samples --verbosity:0 && echo nim c --verbosity:0 samples.nim && time ./samples --verbosity:0 && echo
0.8873815480558296 0.8881633539025908
real 0m0.183s real 0m0.706s
user 0m0.150s user 0m0.685s
sys 0m0.020s
nim c --verbosity:0 -d:release samples.nim && time ./samples --verbosity:0 && echo
0.8861663545062978
real 0m0.184s
user 0m0.151s
sys 0m0.032s sys 0m0.032s
nim c --verbosity:0 -d:danger samples.nim && time ./samples --verbosity:0 nim c --verbosity:0 -d:danger samples.nim && time ./samples --verbosity:0
0.8886260086130379 0.8879220244477399
real 0m0.157s real 0m0.158s
user 0m0.136s user 0m0.130s
sys 0m0.020s sys 0m0.028s