time-to-botec/js/node_modules/@stdlib/stats/iter/stdev/README.md

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@license Apache-2.0
Copyright (c) 2019 The Stdlib Authors.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# iterstdev
> Compute the [corrected sample standard deviation][sample-stdev] over all [iterated][mdn-iterator-protocol] values.
<section class="intro">
The [corrected sample standard deviation][sample-stdev] is defined as
<!-- <equation class="equation" label="eq:corrected_sample_standard_deviation" align="center" raw="s = \sqrt{\frac{1}{n-1} \sum_{i=0}^{n-1} ( x_i - \bar{x} )^2}" alt="Equation for the corrected sample standard deviation."> -->
<div class="equation" align="center" data-raw-text="s = \sqrt{\frac{1}{n-1} \sum_{i=0}^{n-1} ( x_i - \bar{x} )^2}" data-equation="eq:corrected_sample_standard_deviation">
<img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/stdlib@03e3798c09b1c8873fbc09a227eb8c7e88d0b985/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/stats/iter/stdev/docs/img/equation_corrected_sample_standard_deviation.svg" alt="Equation for the corrected sample standard deviation.">
<br>
</div>
<!-- </equation> -->
</section>
<!-- /.intro -->
<!-- Package usage documentation. -->
<section class="usage">
## Usage
```javascript
var iterstdev = require( '@stdlib/stats/iter/stdev' );
```
#### iterstdev( iterator\[, mean] )
Computes the [corrected sample standard deviation][sample-stdev] over all [iterated][mdn-iterator-protocol] values.
```javascript
var array2iterator = require( '@stdlib/array/to-iterator' );
var arr = array2iterator( [ 2.0, 1.0, 3.0 ] );
var s = iterstdev( arr );
// returns 1.0
```
If the mean is already known, provide a `mean` argument.
```javascript
var array2iterator = require( '@stdlib/array/to-iterator' );
var arr = array2iterator( [ 2.0, 1.0, 3.0 ] );
var s = iterstdev( arr, 2.0 );
// returns ~0.82
```
</section>
<!-- /.usage -->
<!-- Package usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
<section class="notes">
## Notes
- If an iterated value is non-numeric (including `NaN`), the returned [`iterator`][mdn-iterator-protocol] returns `NaN`. If non-numeric iterated values are possible, you are advised to provide an [`iterator`][mdn-iterator-protocol] which type checks and handles non-numeric values accordingly.
</section>
<!-- /.notes -->
<!-- Package usage examples. -->
<section class="examples">
## Examples
<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->
```javascript
var runif = require( '@stdlib/random/iter/uniform' );
var iterstdev = require( '@stdlib/stats/iter/stdev' );
// Create an iterator for generating uniformly distributed pseudorandom numbers:
var rand = runif( -10.0, 10.0, {
'seed': 1234,
'iter': 100
});
// Compute the corrected sample standard deviation:
var s = iterstdev( rand );
// returns <number>
console.log( 'stdev: %d.', s );
```
</section>
<!-- /.examples -->
<!-- Section to include cited references. If references are included, add a horizontal rule *before* the section. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
<section class="references">
</section>
<!-- /.references -->
<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
<section class="links">
[sample-stdev]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_deviation
[mdn-iterator-protocol]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Iteration_protocols#The_iterator_protocol
</section>
<!-- /.links -->