time-to-botec/js/node_modules/@stdlib/math/base/ops/cneg/README.md

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@license Apache-2.0
Copyright (c) 2018 The Stdlib Authors.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# Negate
> Negate a complex number.
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## Usage
```javascript
var cneg = require( '@stdlib/math/base/ops/cneg' );
```
#### cneg( \[out,] re, im )
Negates a `complex` number comprised of a **real** component `re` and an **imaginary** component `im`.
```javascript
var v = cneg( -4.2, 5.5 );
// returns [ 4.2, -5.5 ]
v = cneg( 0.0, 0.0 );
// returns [ -0.0, -0.0 ]
v = cneg( NaN, NaN );
// returns [ NaN, NaN ]
```
By default, the function returns real and imaginary components as a two-element `array`. To avoid unnecessary memory allocation, the function supports providing an output (destination) object.
```javascript
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );
var out = new Float64Array( 2 );
var v = cneg( out, -4.2, 5.5 );
// returns <Float64Array>[ 4.2, -5.5 ]
var bool = ( v === out );
// returns true
```
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## Examples
<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->
```javascript
var Complex128 = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64' );
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' );
var real = require( '@stdlib/complex/real' );
var imag = require( '@stdlib/complex/imag' );
var cneg = require( '@stdlib/math/base/ops/cneg' );
var re;
var im;
var z;
var o;
var w;
var i;
for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {
re = ( randu()*100.0 ) - 50.0;
im = ( randu()*100.0 ) - 50.0;
z = new Complex128( re, im );
o = cneg( real(z), imag(z) );
w = new Complex128( o[ 0 ], o[ 1 ] );
console.log( 'negate(%s) = %s', z.toString(), w.toString() );
}
```
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