147 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
147 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
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<!--
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@license Apache-2.0
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Copyright (c) 2018 The Stdlib Authors.
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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-->
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# isBetween
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> Test if a value is between two values.
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<section class="usage">
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## Usage
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```javascript
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var isBetween = require( '@stdlib/assert/is-between' );
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```
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#### isBetween( value, a, b\[, left, right] )
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Tests if a `value` is between two values `a` (left comparison value) and `b` (right comparison value).
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```javascript
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var bool = isBetween( 4, 3, 5 );
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// returns true
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bool = isBetween( 2, 3, 5 );
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// returns false
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bool = isBetween( 6, 3, 5 );
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// returns false
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```
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By default, the function assumes that `a` and `b` are inclusive.
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```javascript
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var bool = isBetween( 3, 3, 5 );
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// returns true
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bool = isBetween( 3, 3, 5, 'closed', 'closed' );
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// returns true
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bool = isBetween( 5, 3, 5 );
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// returns true
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bool = isBetween( 5, 3, 5, 'closed', 'closed' );
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// returns true
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```
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To make `a` and/or `b` exclusive, set the respective arguments to `'open'`.
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```javascript
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var bool = isBetween( 3, 3, 5, 'open', 'closed' );
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// returns false
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bool = isBetween( 5, 3, 5, 'closed', 'open' );
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// returns false
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```
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</section>
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<!-- /.usage -->
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<section class="notes">
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## Notes
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- If `a` and `b` are inclusive, the comparison is equivalent to
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```text
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a <= v <= b
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```
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- If `a` is exclusive and `b` is inclusive, the comparison is equivalent to
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```text
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a < v <= b
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```
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- If `a` is inclusive and `b` is exclusive, the comparison is equivalent to
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```text
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a <= v < b
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```
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- If `a` and `b` are exclusive, the comparison is equivalent to
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```text
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a < v < b
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```
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- If provided non-numeric values, comparisons are performed according to lexicographic order.
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</section>
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<!-- /.notes -->
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<section class="examples">
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## Examples
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<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->
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```javascript
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var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' );
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var round = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/round' );
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var isBetween = require( '@stdlib/assert/is-between' );
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var bool;
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var a;
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var b;
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var v;
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var i;
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for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {
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a = round( (randu()*10.0) + 5.0 );
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b = round( (randu()*10.0) + 15.0 );
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v = round( randu()*25.0 );
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bool = isBetween( v, a, b, 'open', 'closed' );
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console.log( '%d < %d <= %d: %s', a, v, b, bool.toString() );
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}
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```
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</section>
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<!-- /.examples -->
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<section class="links">
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</section>
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<!-- /.links -->
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