270 lines
6.4 KiB
Markdown
270 lines
6.4 KiB
Markdown
|
<!--
|
||
|
|
||
|
@license Apache-2.0
|
||
|
|
||
|
Copyright (c) 2018 The Stdlib Authors.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
||
|
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
||
|
You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
||
|
|
||
|
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
||
|
|
||
|
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
||
|
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
||
|
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
||
|
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
||
|
limitations under the License.
|
||
|
|
||
|
-->
|
||
|
|
||
|
# bifurcateIn
|
||
|
|
||
|
> Split an object's **own** and **inherited** property values into two groups according to a predicate function.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<section class="intro">
|
||
|
|
||
|
</section>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- /.intro -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- Package usage documentation. -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<section class="usage">
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Usage
|
||
|
|
||
|
```javascript
|
||
|
var bifurcateIn = require( '@stdlib/utils/bifurcate-in' );
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
#### bifurcateIn( obj, \[options,] predicate )
|
||
|
|
||
|
Splits an object's **own** and **inherited** property values into two groups according to a `predicate` function, which specifies which group a value in the input `object` belongs to. If a `predicate` function returns a truthy value, a value belongs to the first group; otherwise, a value belongs to the second group.
|
||
|
|
||
|
```javascript
|
||
|
function predicate( v ) {
|
||
|
return v[ 0 ] === 'b';
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
function Foo() {
|
||
|
this.a = 'beep';
|
||
|
this.b = 'boop';
|
||
|
return this;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
Foo.prototype = Object.create( null );
|
||
|
Foo.prototype.c = 'foo';
|
||
|
Foo.prototype.d = 'bar';
|
||
|
|
||
|
var obj = new Foo();
|
||
|
|
||
|
var out = bifurcateIn( obj, predicate );
|
||
|
// e.g., returns [ [ 'beep', 'boop', 'bar' ], [ 'foo' ] ]
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
A `predicate` function is provided two arguments:
|
||
|
|
||
|
- `value`: object value
|
||
|
- `key`: object index
|
||
|
|
||
|
```javascript
|
||
|
function predicate( v, k ) {
|
||
|
console.log( '%s: %s', k, v );
|
||
|
return v[ 0 ] === 'b';
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
function Foo() {
|
||
|
this.a = 'beep';
|
||
|
this.b = 'boop';
|
||
|
return this;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
Foo.prototype = Object.create( null );
|
||
|
Foo.prototype.c = 'foo';
|
||
|
Foo.prototype.d = 'bar';
|
||
|
|
||
|
var obj = new Foo();
|
||
|
|
||
|
var out = bifurcateIn( obj, predicate );
|
||
|
// e.g., returns [ [ 'beep', 'boop', 'bar' ], [ 'foo' ] ]
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
The function accepts the following `options`:
|
||
|
|
||
|
- `returns`: specifies the output format. If the option equals `'values'`, the function outputs values. If the option equals `'keys'`, the function outputs keys. If the option equals `'*'`, the function outputs both keys and values. Default: `'values'`.
|
||
|
- `thisArg`: execution context.
|
||
|
|
||
|
By default, the function returns object values. To return object keys, set the `returns` option to `'keys'`.
|
||
|
|
||
|
```javascript
|
||
|
function predicate( v ) {
|
||
|
return v[ 0 ] === 'b';
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
function Foo() {
|
||
|
this.a = 'beep';
|
||
|
this.b = 'boop';
|
||
|
return this;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
Foo.prototype = Object.create( null );
|
||
|
Foo.prototype.c = 'foo';
|
||
|
Foo.prototype.d = 'bar';
|
||
|
|
||
|
var obj = new Foo();
|
||
|
|
||
|
var opts = {
|
||
|
'returns': 'keys'
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
var out = bifurcateIn( obj, opts, predicate );
|
||
|
// e.g., returns [ [ 'a', 'b', 'd' ], [ 'c' ] ]
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
To return key-value pairs, set the `returns` option to `'*'`.
|
||
|
|
||
|
```javascript
|
||
|
function predicate( v ) {
|
||
|
return v[ 0 ] === 'b';
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
function Foo() {
|
||
|
this.a = 'beep';
|
||
|
this.b = 'boop';
|
||
|
return this;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
Foo.prototype = Object.create( null );
|
||
|
Foo.prototype.c = 'foo';
|
||
|
Foo.prototype.d = 'bar';
|
||
|
|
||
|
var obj = new Foo();
|
||
|
|
||
|
var opts = {
|
||
|
'returns': '*'
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
var out = bifurcateIn( obj, opts, predicate );
|
||
|
// e.g., returns [ [ [ 'a', 'beep' ], [ 'b', 'boop ], [ 'd', 'bar' ] ], [ [ 'c', 'foo' ] ] ]
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
To set the `predicate` execution context, provide a `thisArg`.
|
||
|
|
||
|
```javascript
|
||
|
function predicate( v ) {
|
||
|
this.count += 1;
|
||
|
return v[ 0 ] === 'b';
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
function Foo() {
|
||
|
this.a = 'beep';
|
||
|
this.b = 'boop';
|
||
|
return this;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
Foo.prototype = Object.create( null );
|
||
|
Foo.prototype.c = 'foo';
|
||
|
Foo.prototype.d = 'bar';
|
||
|
|
||
|
var obj = new Foo();
|
||
|
|
||
|
var context = {
|
||
|
'count': 0
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
var opts = {
|
||
|
'thisArg': context
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
var out = bifurcateIn( obj, opts, predicate );
|
||
|
// e.g., returns [ [ 'beep', 'boop', 'bar' ], [ 'foo' ] ]
|
||
|
|
||
|
console.log( context.count );
|
||
|
// => 4
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
</section>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- /.usage -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- Package usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<section class="notes">
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Notes
|
||
|
|
||
|
- Iteration order is **not** guaranteed, as `object` key enumeration is not specified according to the [ECMAScript specification][ecma-262-for-in]. In practice, however, most engines use insertion order to sort an `object`'s keys, thus allowing for deterministic iteration.
|
||
|
- Because iteration order is **not** guaranteed, result order is **not** guaranteed.
|
||
|
- The function determines the list of own **and** inherited enumerable properties **before** invoking the provided function. Hence, any modifications made to the input `object` **after** calling this function (such as adding and removing properties) will **not** affect the list of visited properties.
|
||
|
|
||
|
</section>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- /.notes -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- Package usage examples. -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<section class="examples">
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Examples
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
```javascript
|
||
|
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' );
|
||
|
var fromCodePoint = require( '@stdlib/string/from-code-point' );
|
||
|
var bifurcateIn = require( '@stdlib/utils/bifurcate-in' );
|
||
|
|
||
|
var opts;
|
||
|
var key;
|
||
|
var obj;
|
||
|
var out;
|
||
|
var i;
|
||
|
|
||
|
function Foo() {
|
||
|
var key;
|
||
|
var i;
|
||
|
for ( i = 0; i < 50; i++ ) {
|
||
|
key = fromCodePoint( 147+i );
|
||
|
this[ key ] = randu();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return this;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
Foo.prototype = Object.create( null );
|
||
|
for ( i = 0; i < 50; i++ ) {
|
||
|
key = fromCodePoint( 97+i );
|
||
|
Foo.prototype[ key ] = randu();
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Generate a random object:
|
||
|
obj = new Foo();
|
||
|
|
||
|
// Compute the groups...
|
||
|
function predicate( v ) {
|
||
|
return ( v < 0.5 );
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
opts = {
|
||
|
'returns': '*'
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
out = bifurcateIn( obj, opts, predicate );
|
||
|
console.log( out );
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
</section>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- /.examples -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- Section to include cited references. If references are included, add a horizontal rule *before* the section. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<section class="references">
|
||
|
|
||
|
</section>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- /.references -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<section class="links">
|
||
|
|
||
|
[ecma-262-for-in]: http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/5.1/#sec-12.6.4
|
||
|
|
||
|
</section>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- /.links -->
|