113 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
113 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
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<!--
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@license Apache-2.0
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Copyright (c) 2021 The Stdlib Authors.
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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-->
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# toInt64Bytes
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> Convert an integer-valued [double-precision floating-point number][ieee754] to a signed 64-bit integer byte array according to host byte order (endianness).
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<section class="usage">
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## Usage
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```javascript
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var float64ToInt64Bytes = require( '@stdlib/number/float64/base/to-int64-bytes' );
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```
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#### float64ToInt64Bytes( x )
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Converts an integer-valued [double-precision floating-point number][ieee754] to a signed 64-bit integer byte array according to host byte order (endianness).
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```javascript
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var out = float64ToInt64Bytes( 4294967297.0 );
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// returns <Uint8Array>
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```
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#### float64ToInt64Bytes.assign( x, out, stride, offset )
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Converts an integer-valued [double-precision floating-point number][ieee754] to a signed 64-bit integer byte array according to host byte order (endianness) and assigns results to a provided output array.
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```javascript
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var Uint8Array = require( '@stdlib/array/uint8' );
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var out = new Uint8Array( 16 );
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var y = float64ToInt64Bytes.assign( 4294967297.0, out, 2, 1 );
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// returns <Uint8Array>
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var bool = ( y === out );
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// returns true
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```
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</section>
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<!-- /.usage -->
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<section class="notes">
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## Notes
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- The functions assume that the input value is less than the maximum safe [double-precision floating-point][ieee754] integer plus one (i.e., `2**53`).
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</section>
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<!-- /.notes -->
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<section class="examples">
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## Examples
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<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->
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```javascript
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var toBinaryStringUint8 = require( '@stdlib/number/uint8/base/to-binary-string' );
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var float64ToInt64Bytes = require( '@stdlib/number/float64/base/to-int64-bytes' );
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var bytes;
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var str;
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var sgn;
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var x;
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var i;
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var j;
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str = [ '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '', '' ];
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x = 1;
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for ( i = 0; i < 54; i++ ) {
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sgn = ( i&1 ) ? -1 : 1;
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bytes = float64ToInt64Bytes( x*sgn );
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for ( j = 0; j < bytes.length; j++ ) {
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str[ j ] = toBinaryStringUint8( bytes[ j ] );
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}
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console.log( '%s2**%d => %s', ( sgn < 0 ) ? '-' : '+', i, str.join( ' ' ) );
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x *= 2;
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}
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```
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</section>
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<!-- /.examples -->
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<section class="links">
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[ieee754]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_754-1985
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</section>
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<!-- /.links -->
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