224 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown
224 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown
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<!--
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@license Apache-2.0
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Copyright (c) 2020 The Stdlib Authors.
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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-->
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# Filled Array
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> Create a filled array.
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<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
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<section class="intro">
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</section>
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<!-- /.intro -->
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<!-- Package usage documentation. -->
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<section class="usage">
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## Usage
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```javascript
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var filledarray = require( '@stdlib/array/filled' );
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```
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#### filledarray( \[dtype] )
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Creates a filled array having a specified data type `dtype`.
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```javascript
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var arr = filledarray();
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// returns <Float64Array>
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```
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The function recognizes the following data types:
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- `float64`: double-precision floating-point numbers (IEEE 754)
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- `float32`: single-precision floating-point numbers (IEEE 754)
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- `int32`: 32-bit two's complement signed integers
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- `uint32`: 32-bit unsigned integers
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- `int16`: 16-bit two's complement signed integers
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- `uint16`: 16-bit unsigned integers
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- `int8`: 8-bit two's complement signed integers
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- `uint8`: 8-bit unsigned integers
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- `uint8c`: 8-bit unsigned integers clamped to `0-255`
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- `generic`: generic JavaScript values
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By default, the output array data type is `float64` (i.e., a [typed array][mdn-typed-array]). To specify an alternative data type, provide a `dtype` argument.
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```javascript
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var arr = filledarray( 'int32' );
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// returns <Int32Array>
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```
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#### filledarray( value, length\[, dtype] )
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Returns a filled array having a specified `length`.
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```javascript
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var arr1 = filledarray( 1.0, 5 );
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// returns <Float64Array>[ 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 ]
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var arr2 = filledarray( 1, 5, 'uint8' );
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// returns <Uint8Array>[ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 ]
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```
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#### filledarray( value, array\[, dtype] )
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Creates a filled array from another array (or array-like object).
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```javascript
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var arr0 = {
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'0': 0.5,
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'1': 0.5,
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'2': 0.5,
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'length': 3
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};
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var arr1 = filledarray( 1.0, arr0 );
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// returns <Float64Array>[ 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 ]
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var arr2 = filledarray( 2.0, arr1 );
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// returns <Float64Array>[ 2.0, 2.0, 2.0 ]
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var arr3 = filledarray( 3, arr1, 'int32' );
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// returns <Int32Array>[ 3, 3, 3 ]
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```
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#### filledarray( value, iterable\[, dtype] )
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Creates a filled array from an iterable.
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```javascript
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var iterConstant = require( '@stdlib/iter/constant' );
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var it = iterConstant( 3.0, {
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'iter': 3
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});
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var arr1 = filledarray( 1.0, it );
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// returns <Float64Array>[ 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 ]
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var arr2 = filledarray( 1.0, it, 'float32' );
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// returns <Float32Array>[ 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 ]
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```
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#### filledarray( value, buffer\[, byteOffset\[, length]]\[, dtype] )
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Returns a filled [typed array][mdn-typed-array] view of an [`ArrayBuffer`][mdn-arraybuffer].
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```javascript
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var ArrayBuffer = require( '@stdlib/array/buffer' );
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var buf = new ArrayBuffer( 32 );
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var arr = filledarray( 1.0, buf );
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// returns <Float64Array>[ 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 ]
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buf = new ArrayBuffer( 32 );
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arr = filledarray( 1.0, buf, 'float32' );
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// returns <Float32Array>[ 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 ]
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buf = new ArrayBuffer( 32 );
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arr = filledarray( 1.0, buf, 16 );
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// returns <Float64Array>[ 1.0, 1.0 ]
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buf = new ArrayBuffer( 32 );
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arr = filledarray( 1.0, buf, 16, 'float32' );
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// returns <Float32Array>[ 1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0 ]
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buf = new ArrayBuffer( 32 );
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arr = filledarray( 1.0, buf, 16, 1 );
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// returns <Float64Array>[ 1.0 ]
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buf = new ArrayBuffer( 32 );
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arr = filledarray( 1, buf, 10, 4, 'int16' );
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// returns <Int16Array>[ 1, 1, 1, 1 ]
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```
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</section>
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<!-- /.usage -->
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<!-- Package usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
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<section class="notes">
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## Notes
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- Creating a generic [array][mdn-array] from an [`ArrayBuffer`][mdn-arraybuffer] is **not** supported.
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</section>
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<!-- /.notes -->
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<!-- Package usage examples. -->
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<section class="examples">
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## Examples
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<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->
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```javascript
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var discreteUniform = require( '@stdlib/random/base/discrete-uniform' );
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var dtypes = require( '@stdlib/array/dtypes' );
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var filledarray = require( '@stdlib/array/filled' );
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// Generate a random number:
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var r = discreteUniform( 0, 100 );
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// Get the list of supported array data types:
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var dt = dtypes();
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// Generate filled arrays...
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var arr;
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var i;
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for ( i = 0; i < dt.length; i++ ) {
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arr = filledarray( r, 10, dt[ i ] );
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console.log( arr );
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}
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```
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</section>
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<!-- /.examples -->
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<!-- Section to include cited references. If references are included, add a horizontal rule *before* the section. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
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<section class="references">
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</section>
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<!-- /.references -->
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<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
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<section class="links">
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[mdn-array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array
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[mdn-typed-array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/TypedArray
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[mdn-arraybuffer]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/ArrayBuffer
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</section>
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<!-- /.links -->
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