234 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown
234 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown
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<!--
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@license Apache-2.0
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Copyright (c) 2018 The Stdlib Authors.
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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-->
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# Native Class
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> Determine the specification defined classification of an object.
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<section class="usage">
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## Usage
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```javascript
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var nativeClass = require( '@stdlib/utils/native-class' );
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```
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#### nativeClass( value )
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Returns a `string` value indicating a [specification defined][object-to-string] classification of an `object`.
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```javascript
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var str = nativeClass( 'a' );
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// returns '[object String]'
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str = nativeClass( 5 );
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// returns '[object Number]'
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function Beep() {
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return this;
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}
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str = nativeClass( new Beep() );
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// returns '[object Object]'
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```
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</section>
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<!-- /.usage -->
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<section class="notes">
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## Notes
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- The function is **not** robust for ES2015+ environments. In ES2015+, [`Symbol.toStringTag`][mdn-symbol-tostringtag] allows overriding the default description of an object.
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```javascript
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var toStr = Object.prototype.toString;
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var str = toStr.call( false );
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// returns '[object Boolean]'
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var o = {};
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str = toStr.call( o );
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// returns '[object Object]'
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// Mask the default description:
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o[ Symbol.toStringTag ] = 'Boolean';
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str = toStr.call( o );
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// returns '[object Boolean]'
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```
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While measures are taken to uncover the default description, such measures can be thwarted. While this function remains useful for type-checking, be aware that value impersonation is possible. Prefer functions tailored to checking for particular value types, as specialized functions are better equipped to address [`Symbol.toStringTag`][mdn-symbol-tostringtag].
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</section>
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<!-- /.notes -->
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<section class="examples">
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## Examples
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<!-- eslint-disable no-restricted-syntax, no-empty-function -->
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<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->
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```javascript
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var Float32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float32' );
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var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );
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var Int8Array = require( '@stdlib/array/int8' );
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var Int16Array = require( '@stdlib/array/int16' );
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var Int32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/int32' );
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var Uint8Array = require( '@stdlib/array/uint8' );
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var Uint8ClampedArray = require( '@stdlib/array/uint8c' );
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var Uint16Array = require( '@stdlib/array/uint16' );
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var Uint32Array = require( '@stdlib/array/uint32' );
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var ArrayBuffer = require( '@stdlib/array/buffer' );
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var Symbol = require( '@stdlib/symbol/ctor' );
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var nativeClass = require( '@stdlib/utils/native-class' );
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var str = nativeClass( 'a' );
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// returns '[object String]'
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str = nativeClass( 5 );
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// returns '[object Number]'
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str = nativeClass( NaN );
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// returns '[object Number]'
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str = nativeClass( null );
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// returns '[object Null]'
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str = nativeClass( void 0 );
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// returns '[object Undefined]'
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str = nativeClass( true );
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// returns '[object Boolean]'
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str = nativeClass( false );
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// returns '[object Boolean]'
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str = nativeClass( {} );
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// returns '[object Object]'
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str = nativeClass( [] );
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// returns '[object Array]'
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str = nativeClass( function noop() {} );
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// returns '[object Function]'
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str = nativeClass( /./ );
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// returns '[object RegExp]'
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str = nativeClass( new Date() );
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// returns '[object Date]'
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str = nativeClass( new Map() );
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// returns '[object Map]'
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str = nativeClass( new WeakMap() );
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// returns '[object WeakMap]'
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str = nativeClass( new Set() );
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// returns '[object Set]'
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str = nativeClass( new WeakSet() );
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// returns '[object WeakSet]'
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str = nativeClass( Symbol( 'beep' ) );
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// returns '[object Symbol]'
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str = nativeClass( new Error() );
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// returns '[object Error]'
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str = nativeClass( new TypeError() );
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// returns '[object Error]'
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str = nativeClass( new SyntaxError() );
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// returns '[object Error]'
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str = nativeClass( new URIError() );
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// returns '[object Error]'
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str = nativeClass( new RangeError() );
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// returns '[object Error]'
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str = nativeClass( new ReferenceError() );
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// returns '[object Error]'
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str = nativeClass( new EvalError() );
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// returns '[object Error]'
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str = nativeClass( new Int8Array() );
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// returns '[object Int8Array]'
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str = nativeClass( new Uint8Array() );
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// returns '[object Uint8Array]'
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str = nativeClass( new Uint8ClampedArray() );
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// returns '[object Uint8ClampedArray]'
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str = nativeClass( new Int16Array() );
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// returns '[object Int16Array]'
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str = nativeClass( new Uint16Array() );
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// returns '[object Uint16Array]'
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str = nativeClass( new Int32Array() );
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// returns '[object Int32Array]'
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str = nativeClass( new Uint32Array() );
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// returns '[object Uint32Array]'
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str = nativeClass( new Float32Array() );
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// returns '[object Float32Array]'
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str = nativeClass( new Float64Array() );
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// returns '[object Float64Array]'
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str = nativeClass( new ArrayBuffer() );
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// returns '[object ArrayBuffer]'
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str = nativeClass( Math );
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// returns '[object Math]'
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str = nativeClass( JSON );
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// returns '[object JSON]'
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function Person() {
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return this;
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}
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str = nativeClass( new Person() );
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// returns '[object Object]'
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```
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</section>
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<!-- /.examples -->
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<section class="links">
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[object-to-string]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/toString
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[mdn-symbol-tostringtag]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Symbol/toStringTag
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</section>
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<!-- /.links -->
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