196 lines
3.6 KiB
Markdown
196 lines
3.6 KiB
Markdown
|
<!--
|
||
|
|
||
|
@license Apache-2.0
|
||
|
|
||
|
Copyright (c) 2018 The Stdlib Authors.
|
||
|
|
||
|
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
||
|
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
||
|
You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
||
|
|
||
|
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
||
|
|
||
|
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
||
|
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
||
|
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
||
|
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
||
|
limitations under the License.
|
||
|
|
||
|
-->
|
||
|
|
||
|
# forIn
|
||
|
|
||
|
> Invoke a function for each own and inherited enumerable property of an object.
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<section class="intro">
|
||
|
|
||
|
</section>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- /.intro -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- Package usage documentation. -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<section class="usage">
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Usage
|
||
|
|
||
|
```javascript
|
||
|
var forIn = require( '@stdlib/utils/for-in' );
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
#### forIn( obj, fcn\[, thisArg ] )
|
||
|
|
||
|
Invokes a `function` for each own and inherited enumerable property of an `object`.
|
||
|
|
||
|
```javascript
|
||
|
function log( value, key ) {
|
||
|
console.log( '%s: %d', key, value );
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
function Foo() {
|
||
|
this.a = 1;
|
||
|
this.b = 2;
|
||
|
return this;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
Foo.prototype.c = 3;
|
||
|
Foo.prototype.d = 4;
|
||
|
|
||
|
var obj = new Foo();
|
||
|
|
||
|
forIn( obj, log );
|
||
|
/* e.g., =>
|
||
|
a: 1
|
||
|
b: 2
|
||
|
c: 3
|
||
|
d: 4
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
The invoked `function` is provided three arguments:
|
||
|
|
||
|
- `value`: object property value
|
||
|
- `key`: object property
|
||
|
- `obj`: the input object
|
||
|
|
||
|
To terminate iteration before visiting all properties, the provided function must explicitly return `false`.
|
||
|
|
||
|
```javascript
|
||
|
function log( value, key ) {
|
||
|
console.log( '%s: %d', key, value );
|
||
|
return false;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
var obj = {
|
||
|
'a': 1,
|
||
|
'b': 2,
|
||
|
'c': 3,
|
||
|
'd': 4
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
forIn( obj, log );
|
||
|
// e.g., => a: 1
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
To set the function execution context, provide a `thisArg`.
|
||
|
|
||
|
```javascript
|
||
|
function sum( value ) {
|
||
|
this.sum += value;
|
||
|
this.count += 1;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
var obj = {
|
||
|
'a': 1,
|
||
|
'b': 2,
|
||
|
'c': 3,
|
||
|
'd': 4
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
var context = {
|
||
|
'sum': 0,
|
||
|
'count': 0
|
||
|
};
|
||
|
|
||
|
forIn( obj, sum, context );
|
||
|
|
||
|
var mean = context.sum / context.count;
|
||
|
// returns 2.5
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
</section>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- /.usage -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- Package usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<section class="notes">
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Notes
|
||
|
|
||
|
- The function returns the input `object`.
|
||
|
- Property iteration order is **not** guaranteed.
|
||
|
|
||
|
</section>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- /.notes -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- Package usage examples. -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<section class="examples">
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Examples
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
```javascript
|
||
|
var fromCodePoint = require( '@stdlib/string/from-code-point' );
|
||
|
var forIn = require( '@stdlib/utils/for-in' );
|
||
|
|
||
|
function update( value, key, obj ) {
|
||
|
console.log( '%s: %d', key, value );
|
||
|
obj[ key ] *= value;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
function Foo() {
|
||
|
return this;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
Foo.prototype.beep = 3.14;
|
||
|
|
||
|
var obj;
|
||
|
var key;
|
||
|
var i;
|
||
|
|
||
|
obj = new Foo();
|
||
|
for ( i = 0; i < 26; i++ ) {
|
||
|
key = fromCodePoint( 97 + i );
|
||
|
obj[ key ] = i;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
forIn( obj, update );
|
||
|
console.log( obj );
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
</section>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- /.examples -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- Section to include cited references. If references are included, add a horizontal rule *before* the section. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<section class="references">
|
||
|
|
||
|
</section>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- /.references -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
|
||
|
|
||
|
<section class="links">
|
||
|
|
||
|
</section>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<!-- /.links -->
|