248 lines
4.3 KiB
Markdown
248 lines
4.3 KiB
Markdown
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<!--
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@license Apache-2.0
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Copyright (c) 2020 The Stdlib Authors.
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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-->
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# Byte Order
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> Platform [byte order][endianness].
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<section class="usage">
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## Usage
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```javascript
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var BYTE_ORDER = require( '@stdlib/os/byte-order' );
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```
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#### BYTE_ORDER
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Platform byte order.
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```javascript
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console.log( BYTE_ORDER );
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// => <string>
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```
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</section>
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<!-- /.usage -->
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<section class="notes">
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## Notes
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- The following values are possible:
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- `'little-endian'`
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- `'big-endian'`
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- `'mixed-endian'` (also known as "middle-endian")
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- `'unknown'`
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</section>
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<!-- /.notes -->
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<section class="examples">
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## Examples
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<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->
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```javascript
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var BYTE_ORDER = require( '@stdlib/os/byte-order' );
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if ( BYTE_ORDER === 'little-endian' ) {
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console.log( 'Least significant byte comes first...' );
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} else if ( BYTE_ORDER === 'big-endian' ) {
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console.log( 'Most significant byte comes first...' );
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} else {
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console.log( 'This is uncommon...' );
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}
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```
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</section>
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<!-- /.examples -->
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<!-- C interface documentation. -->
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* * *
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<section class="c">
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## C APIs
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<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
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<section class="intro">
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</section>
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<!-- /.intro -->
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<!-- C usage documentation. -->
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<section class="usage">
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### Usage
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```c
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#include "stdlib/os/byte_order.h"
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```
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#### STDLIB_OS_ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN
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Macro for an arbitrary constant indicating little-endian order.
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```c
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#if defined(STDLIB_OS_BYTE_ORDER) && STDLIB_OS_BYTE_ORDER == STDLIB_OS_ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN
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// Do something for little-endian...
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#endif
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```
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If compiled on an unrecognized/unsupported platform, the macro is **not** defined.
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#### STDLIB_OS_ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN
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Macro for an arbitrary constant indicating big-endian order.
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```c
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#if defined(STDLIB_OS_BYTE_ORDER) && STDLIB_OS_BYTE_ORDER == STDLIB_OS_ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN
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// Do something for big-endian...
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#endif
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```
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If compiled on an unrecognized/unsupported platform, the macro is **not** defined.
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#### STDLIB_OS_BYTE_ORDER
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Macro which equals either `STDLIB_OS_ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN` or `STDLIB_OS_ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN` (or host defined) depending on the resolved platform byte order.
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```c
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#if defined(STDLIB_OS_BYTE_ORDER)
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#if STDLIB_OS_BYTE_ORDER == STDLIB_OS_ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN
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// Do something for little-endian...
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#elif STDLIB_OS_BYTE_ORDER == STDLIB_OS_ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN
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// Do something for big-endian...
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#endif
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#endif
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```
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If compiled on an unrecognized/unsupported platform, the macro is **not** defined.
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</section>
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<!-- /.usage -->
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<!-- C API usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
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<section class="notes">
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</section>
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<!-- /.notes -->
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<!-- C API usage examples. -->
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<section class="examples">
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### Examples
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```c
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#include "stdlib/os/byte_order.h"
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#include <stdio.h>
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int main() {
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#if defined(STDLIB_OS_BYTE_ORDER)
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#if STDLIB_OS_BYTE_ORDER == STDLIB_OS_ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN
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printf( "Platform is little-endian...\n" );
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#elif STDLIB_OS_BYTE_ORDER == STDLIB_OS_ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN
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printf( "Platform is big-endian...\n" );
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#else
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printf( "Platform endianness is either mixed-endian or unknown...\n" )
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#endif
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#endif
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}
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```
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</section>
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<!-- /.examples -->
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</section>
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<!-- /.c -->
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* * *
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<section class="cli">
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## CLI
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<section class="usage">
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### Usage
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```text
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Usage: byte-order [options]
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Options:
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-h, --help Print this message.
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-V, --version Print the package version.
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```
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</section>
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<!-- /.usage -->
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<section class="examples">
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### Examples
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```bash
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$ byte-order
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```
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</section>
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<!-- /.examples -->
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</section>
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<!-- /.cli -->
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<section class="links">
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[endianness]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endianness
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</section>
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<!-- /.links -->
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