time-to-botec/js/node_modules/@stdlib/math/base/special/expm1rel/README.md

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@license Apache-2.0
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# expm1rel
> Compute the relative error exponential.
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The relative error exponential is defined as
<!-- <equation class="equation" label="eq:relative_error_exponential" align="center" raw="f(x) = \frac{e^x - 1}{x}" alt="Equation for the relative error exponential."> -->
<div class="equation" align="center" data-raw-text="f(x) = \frac{e^x - 1}{x}" data-equation="eq:relative_error_exponential">
<img src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/stdlib-js/stdlib@237a80443a932a41f0195d0b9fc7699aa8c8e417/lib/node_modules/@stdlib/math/base/special/expm1rel/docs/img/equation_relative_error_exponential.svg" alt="Equation for the relative error exponential.">
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## Usage
```javascript
var expm1rel = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/expm1rel' );
```
#### expm1rel( x )
Computes the relative error exponential.
```javascript
var v = expm1rel( 0.0 );
// returns 1.0
v = expm1rel( 1.0 );
// returns ~1.718
v = expm1rel( -1.0 );
// returns ~0.632
v = expm1rel( NaN );
// returns NaN
```
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## Notes
- When `x` is near zero, `exp(x)-1` can suffer catastrophic cancellation (i.e., a significant loss in precision). `expm1rel` avoids such a loss in precision.
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## Examples
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```javascript
var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' );
var expm1rel = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/expm1rel' );
var x;
var y;
var a;
var i;
for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {
x = (randu()*100.0) - 50.0;
a = x.toFixed( 3 );
y = expm1rel( x );
console.log( '(e^%d - 1)/%d = %d', a, a, y );
}
```
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