Forecasting Newsletter for June - Draft

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Nuno Sempere 2020-06-28 20:09:02 +02:00
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@ -17,21 +17,21 @@ Ordered in subjective order of importance:
- Metaculus - Metaculus
- posted [A Preliminary Look at Metaculus and Expert Forecasts](https://www.metaculus.com/news/2020/06/02/LRT/): Metaculus forecasters do better, and the piece is a nice reference point. - posted [A Preliminary Look at Metaculus and Expert Forecasts](https://www.metaculus.com/news/2020/06/02/LRT/): Metaculus forecasters do better, and the piece is a nice reference point.
- was featured in [Forbes](https://www.forbes.com/sites/erikbirkeneder/2020/06/01/do-crowdsourced-predictions-show-the-wisdom-of-humans/#743b7e106d9d). - was featured in [Forbes](https://www.forbes.com/sites/erikbirkeneder/2020/06/01/do-crowdsourced-predictions-show-the-wisdom-of-humans/#743b7e106d9d).
- anounced their [Metaculus Summer Academy](https://www.metaculus.com/questions/4566/announcing-a-metaculus-academy-summer-series-for-new-forecasters/): "an introduction to forecasting for those who are relatively new to the activity and are looking for a fresh intellectual pursuit this summer" - anounced their [Metaculus Summer Academy](https://www.metaculus.com/questions/4566/announcing-a-metaculus-academy-summer-series-for-new-forecasters/): "an introduction to forecasting for those who are relatively new to the activity and are looking for a fresh intellectual pursuit this summer"
- [Replication Markets](https://predict.replicationmarkets.com/) might add a new round with social and behavioral science claims related to COVID-19, and a preprint market, which would ask participants to forecast items like publication or citation. Replication Markets is also asking for more participants, with the catchline "If they are knowledgeable and opinionated, Replication Markets is the place to be to make your opinions really count." - [Replication Markets](https://predict.replicationmarkets.com/) might add a new round with social and behavioral science claims related to COVID-19, and a preprint market, which would ask participants to forecast items like publication or citation. Replication Markets is also asking for more participants, with the catchline "If they are knowledgeable and opinionated, Replication Markets is the place to be to make your opinions really count."
- Good Judgement family - Good Judgement family
- [Good Judgement Open](https://www.gjopen.com/): Superforecasters were able to detect that Russia and the USA would in fact undertake some (albeit limited) form of negotiation, and do so much earlier than the general public, even while posting their reasons in full view. One thread to follow is [this one](https://www.gjopen.com/comments/1039968). - [Good Judgement Open](https://www.gjopen.com/): Superforecasters were able to detect that Russia and the USA would in fact undertake some (albeit limited) form of negotiation, and do so much earlier than the general public, even while posting their reasons in full view. One thread to follow is [this one](https://www.gjopen.com/comments/1039968).
- Good Judgement Analytics continues to provide their [covid dashboard](https://goodjudgment.com/covidrecovery/). - Good Judgement Analytics continues to provide their [covid dashboard](https://goodjudgment.com/covidrecovery/).
- [PredictIt](https://www.predictit.org/) & [Election Betting Odds](http://electionbettingodds.com/). I stumbled upon an old [538 piece](https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/fake-polls-are-a-real-problem/) on fake polls: some may have been conducted by PredictIt traders in order to mislead or troll other PredictIt traders. - [PredictIt](https://www.predictit.org/) & [Election Betting Odds](http://electionbettingodds.com/). I stumbled upon an old [538 piece](https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/fake-polls-are-a-real-problem/) on fake polls: some may have been conducted by PredictIt traders in order to mislead or troll other PredictIt traders.
- Augur: - Augur:
- [An overview of the platform and of v2 modifications](https://bravenewcoin.com/insights/augur-price-analysis-v2-release-scheuled-for-june-12th). - [An overview of the platform and of v2 modifications](https://bravenewcoin.com/insights/augur-price-analysis-v2-release-scheuled-for-june-12th).
- Augur also happens to have a [blog](https://augur.substack.com/archive) with some interesting tidbits, such as the extremely clickbaity [How One Trader Turned $400 into $400k with Political Futures](https://augur.substack.com/p/how-one-trader-turned-400-into-400k) ("I find high volume markets...like the Democratic Nominee market or the 2020 Presidential Winner market... and what Im doing is Im just getting in line at the buy price and waiting my turn until my orders get filled. Then when those orders get filled I just sell them for 1c more.") - Augur also happens to have a [blog](https://augur.substack.com/archive) with some interesting tidbits, such as the extremely clickbaity [How One Trader Turned $400 into $400k with Political Futures](https://augur.substack.com/p/how-one-trader-turned-400-into-400k) ("I find high volume markets...like the Democratic Nominee market or the 2020 Presidential Winner market... and what Im doing is Im just getting in line at the buy price and waiting my turn until my orders get filled. Then when those orders get filled I just sell them for 1c more.")
- [Coronavirus Information Markets](https://coronainformationmarkets.com/) is down to ca. $12000 in trading volume; it seems like they didn't take off. - [Coronavirus Information Markets](https://coronainformationmarkets.com/) is down to ca. $12000 in trading volume; it seems like they didn't take off.
@ -115,9 +115,9 @@ Ordered in subjective order of importance:
- [Calibration Scoring Rules for Practical Prediction Training](https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.07501). I found it most interesting when considering how Brier and log rules didn't have all the pedagogic desiderata. - [Calibration Scoring Rules for Practical Prediction Training](https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.07501). I found it most interesting when considering how Brier and log rules didn't have all the pedagogic desiderata.
- I also found the following derivation of the logarithmic scoring rule interesting. Consider: If you assign a probability to n events, then the combined probability of these events is p1 x p2 x p3 x ... pn. Taking logarithms, this is log(p1 x p2 x p3 x ... x pn) = Σ log(pn), i.e., the logarithmic scoring rule. - I also found the following derivation of the logarithmic scoring rule interesting. Consider: If you assign a probability to n events, then the combined probability of these events is p1 x p2 x p3 x ... pn. Taking logarithms, this is log(p1 x p2 x p3 x ... x pn) = Σ log(pn), i.e., the logarithmic scoring rule.
- [Binary Scoring Rules that Incentivize Precision](https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.10669). The results (the closed-form of scoring rules which minimize the a given forecasting error) are interesting, but the journey to get there is kind of a drag, and ultimately the logarithmic scoring rule ends up being pretty decent according to their measure of error. - [Binary Scoring Rules that Incentivize Precision](https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.10669). The results (the closed-form of scoring rules which minimize the a given forecasting error) are interesting, but the journey to get there is kind of a drag, and ultimately the logarithmic scoring rule ends up being pretty decent according to their measure of error.
- Opinion: I'm not sure whether their results are going to be useful for things I'm interested in (like human forecasting tournaments, rather than kaggle data analysis competitions). In practice, what I might do if I wanted to incentivize precision is to ask myself if this is a question where the answer is going to be closer to 50%, or closer to either of 0% or 100%, and then use either the Brier or the logarithmic scoring rules. That is, I don't want to minimize an l-norm of the error over [0,1], I want to minimize an l-norm over the region I think the answer is going to be in, and the paper falls short of addressing that. - Opinion: I'm not sure whether their results are going to be useful for things I'm interested in (like human forecasting tournaments, rather than kaggle data analysis competitions). In practice, what I might do if I wanted to incentivize precision is to ask myself if this is a question where the answer is going to be closer to 50%, or closer to either of 0% or 100%, and then use either the Brier or the logarithmic scoring rules. That is, I don't want to minimize an l-norm of the error over [0,1], I want to minimize an l-norm over the region I think the answer is going to be in, and the paper falls short of addressing that.