step: spend a bit obsessing over memory leaks.

This commit is contained in:
NunoSempere 2023-05-02 02:53:49 -04:00
parent f88ad89868
commit 29db17c074
2 changed files with 237 additions and 184 deletions

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mumble

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@ -7,7 +7,9 @@
#include "mpc/mpc.h"
#define VERBOSE 0
#define LISPVAL_ASSERT(cond, err) \
if (!(cond)) { return lispval_err(err); }
if (!(cond)) { \
return lispval_err(err); \
}
// Types
typedef struct lispval {
@ -24,7 +26,7 @@ enum {
LISPVAL_ERR,
LISPVAL_SYM,
LISPVAL_SEXPR,
LISPVAL_QEXPR,
LISPVAL_QEXPR,
};
enum {
@ -36,6 +38,7 @@ enum {
// Constructors
lispval* lispval_num(double x)
{
printf("\nAllocated num");
lispval* v = malloc(sizeof(lispval));
v->type = LISPVAL_NUM;
v->count = 0;
@ -45,6 +48,7 @@ lispval* lispval_num(double x)
lispval* lispval_err(char* message)
{
printf("\nAllocated err");
lispval* v = malloc(sizeof(lispval));
v->type = LISPVAL_ERR;
v->count = 0;
@ -55,6 +59,7 @@ lispval* lispval_err(char* message)
lispval* lispval_sym(char* symbol)
{
printf("\nAllocated sym");
lispval* v = malloc(sizeof(lispval));
v->type = LISPVAL_SYM;
v->count = 0;
@ -65,6 +70,7 @@ lispval* lispval_sym(char* symbol)
lispval* lispval_sexpr(void)
{
printf("\nAllocated sexpr");
lispval* v = malloc(sizeof(lispval));
v->type = LISPVAL_SEXPR;
v->count = 0;
@ -74,6 +80,7 @@ lispval* lispval_sexpr(void)
lispval* lispval_qexpr(void)
{
printf("\nAllocated qexpr");
lispval* v = malloc(sizeof(lispval));
v->type = LISPVAL_QEXPR;
v->count = 0;
@ -84,24 +91,51 @@ lispval* lispval_qexpr(void)
// Destructor
void delete_lispval(lispval* v)
{
// printf("\n1");
switch (v->type) {
case LISPVAL_NUM:
printf("\nFreed num");
// free(v);
// v = NULL;
// printf("\n2");
break;
case LISPVAL_ERR:
free(v->err);
printf("\nFreed err");
// printf("\n3");
if (v->err != NULL)
free(v->err);
v->err = NULL;
break;
case LISPVAL_SYM:
free(v->sym);
printf("\nFreed sym");
// printf("\n4");
if (v->sym != NULL)
free(v->sym);
v->sym = NULL;
break;
case LISPVAL_SEXPR:
// printf("\n5");
case LISPVAL_QEXPR:
printf("\nFreed s/qexpr");
// printf("\n6");
for (int i = 0; i < v->count; i++) {
delete_lispval(v->cell[i]);
if (v->cell[i] != NULL)
delete_lispval(v->cell[i]);
v->cell[i] = NULL;
}
free(v->cell);
// printf("\n8");
if (v->cell != NULL)
free(v->cell);
v->cell = NULL;
// printf("\n9");
break;
}
free(v);
if (v != NULL)
free(v);
// printf("\n10");
v = NULL;
// printf("\n11");
}
// Read ast into a lispval object
@ -122,35 +156,36 @@ lispval* read_lispval_num(mpc_ast_t* t)
lispval* read_lispval(mpc_ast_t* t)
{
// Non-ignorable children
// Relevant for the edge-case of considering the case where you
// only have one top level item.
int c = 0;
int c_index = -1;
for(int i=0; i<t->children_num; i++){
mpc_ast_t* child = t->children[i];
if( ( strcmp(child->tag, "regex") != 0 ) || (strcmp(child->contents, "") != 0 ) || child->children_num != 0 ){
c++;
c_index = i;
}
}
if(VERBOSE) printf("\nNon ignorable children: %i", c);
// Non-ignorable children
// Relevant for the edge-case of considering the case where you
// only have one top level item.
int c = 0;
int c_index = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < t->children_num; i++) {
mpc_ast_t* child = t->children[i];
if ((strcmp(child->tag, "regex") != 0) || (strcmp(child->contents, "") != 0) || child->children_num != 0) {
c++;
c_index = i;
}
}
if (VERBOSE)
printf("\nNon ignorable children: %i", c);
if (strstr(t->tag, "number")) {
return read_lispval_num(t);
} else if (strstr(t->tag, "symbol")) {
return lispval_sym(t->contents);
} else if ((strcmp(t->tag, ">") == 0) && (c==1)) {
return read_lispval(t->children[c_index]);
} else if ((strcmp(t->tag, ">") == 0) && (c == 1)) {
return read_lispval(t->children[c_index]);
} else if ((strcmp(t->tag, ">") == 0) || strstr(t->tag, "sexpr") || strstr(t->tag, "qexpr")) {
lispval* x;
if((strcmp(t->tag, ">") == 0) || strstr(t->tag, "sexpr")){
x = lispval_sexpr();
} else if(strstr(t->tag, "qexpr")){
x = lispval_qexpr();
} else {
return lispval_err("Error: Unreachable code state reached.");
}
if ((strcmp(t->tag, ">") == 0) || strstr(t->tag, "sexpr")) {
x = lispval_sexpr();
} else if (strstr(t->tag, "qexpr")) {
x = lispval_qexpr();
} else {
return lispval_err("Error: Unreachable code state reached.");
}
for (int i = 0; i < (t->children_num); i++) {
if (strcmp(t->children[i]->contents, "(") == 0) {
@ -159,18 +194,16 @@ lispval* read_lispval(mpc_ast_t* t)
continue;
} else if (strcmp(t->children[i]->contents, "{") == 0) {
continue;
}
else if (strcmp(t->children[i]->contents, "}") == 0) {
} else if (strcmp(t->children[i]->contents, "}") == 0) {
continue;
}
else if (strcmp(t->children[i]->tag, "regex") == 0) {
} else if (strcmp(t->children[i]->tag, "regex") == 0) {
continue;
} else {
x = lispval_append_child(x, read_lispval(t->children[i]));
}
x = lispval_append_child(x, read_lispval(t->children[i]));
}
}
return x;
} else {
} else {
lispval* err = lispval_err("Unknown AST type.");
return err;
}
@ -212,6 +245,7 @@ void print_lispval_tree(lispval* v, int indent_level)
printf("%s", v->sym);
}
free(indent);
indent = NULL;
}
void print_lispval_parenthesis(lispval* v)
@ -264,57 +298,58 @@ void print_ast(mpc_ast_t* ast, int indent_level)
print_ast(child_i, indent_level + 2);
}
free(indent);
indent = NULL;
}
// Lispval helpers
lispval* clone_lispval(lispval* old)
{
lispval* new;
// print_lispval_tree(old, 0);
// printf("\nCloning lispval of type %d\n", old->type);
switch(old->type){
lispval* new;
// print_lispval_tree(old, 0);
// printf("\nCloning lispval of type %d\n", old->type);
switch (old->type) {
case LISPVAL_NUM:
// printf("\n1");
// printf("\nnum: %f", old->num);
// print_lispval_tree(old, 0);
new = lispval_num(old->num);
// printf("\nAssigned new");
// printf("\n count: %i", old->count);
// printf("\n1");
// printf("\nnum: %f", old->num);
// print_lispval_tree(old, 0);
new = lispval_num(old->num);
// printf("\nAssigned new");
// printf("\n count: %i", old->count);
break;
case LISPVAL_ERR:
// printf("2");
// printf("2");
new = lispval_err(old->err);
break;
case LISPVAL_SYM:
// printf("3");
// printf("3");
new = lispval_sym(old->sym);
break;
case LISPVAL_SEXPR:
// printf("4");
new = lispval_sexpr();
break;
case LISPVAL_QEXPR:
// printf("\n5");
new = lispval_qexpr();
// printf("4");
new = lispval_sexpr();
break;
default:
return lispval_err("Error: Cloning element of unknown type.");
}
// printf("\n6");
if(old->count > 0 && (old->type == LISPVAL_QEXPR || old->type == LISPVAL_SEXPR) ){
for (int i = 0; i < old->count; i++) {
lispval* temp_child = old->cell[i];
lispval* child = clone_lispval(temp_child);
lispval_append_child(new, child);
}
}
case LISPVAL_QEXPR:
// printf("\n5");
new = lispval_qexpr();
break;
default:
return lispval_err("Error: Cloning element of unknown type.");
}
// printf("\n6");
if (old->count > 0 && (old->type == LISPVAL_QEXPR || old->type == LISPVAL_SEXPR)) {
for (int i = 0; i < old->count; i++) {
lispval* temp_child = old->cell[i];
lispval* child = clone_lispval(temp_child);
lispval_append_child(new, child);
}
}
return new;
}
lispval* pop_lispval(lispval* v, int i)
{
LISPVAL_ASSERT(v->type == LISPVAL_QEXPR || v->type == LISPVAL_SEXPR, "Error: function pop passed too many arguments");
LISPVAL_ASSERT(v->type == LISPVAL_QEXPR || v->type == LISPVAL_SEXPR, "Error: function pop passed too many arguments");
lispval* r = v->cell[i];
/* Shift memory after the item at "i" over the top */
memmove(&v->cell[i], &v->cell[i + 1],
@ -330,7 +365,7 @@ lispval* pop_lispval(lispval* v, int i)
lispval* take_lispval(lispval* v, int i)
{ // Unneeded.
LISPVAL_ASSERT(v->type == LISPVAL_QEXPR || v->type == LISPVAL_SEXPR, "Error: function take_lispval passed too many arguments");
LISPVAL_ASSERT(v->type == LISPVAL_QEXPR || v->type == LISPVAL_SEXPR, "Error: function take_lispval passed too many arguments");
lispval* x = pop_lispval(v, i);
delete_lispval(v);
return x;
@ -338,102 +373,108 @@ lispval* take_lispval(lispval* v, int i)
// Operations
// Ops for q-expressions
lispval* builtin_head(lispval* v){
// printf("Entering builtin_head with v->count = %d and v->cell[0]->type = %d\n", v->count, v->cell[0]->type);
// head { 1 2 3 }
// But actually, that gets processd into head ({ 1 2 3 }), hence the v->cell[0]->cell[0];
LISPVAL_ASSERT(v->count == 1, "Error: function head passed too many arguments");
LISPVAL_ASSERT(v->cell[0]->type == LISPVAL_QEXPR, "Error: Argument passed to head is not a q-expr, i.e., a bracketed list.");
LISPVAL_ASSERT(v->cell[0]->count != 0, "Error: Argument passed to head is {}");
// printf("Passed assertions, v->cell[0]->count = %d\n", v->cell[0]->count);
// print_lispval_parenthesis(v);
// print_lispval_parenthesis(v->cell[0]);
lispval* result = clone_lispval(v->cell[0]->cell[0]);
// printf("Cloned lispval, result->type = %d\n", result->type);
// lispval* result = pop_lispval(v->cell[0], 0);
// ^ also possible
// A bit unclear. Pop seems like it would depend on the size of the array. clone depends on the sie of head.
// either way the original array will soon be deleted, so I could have used pop
// but I wanted to write & use clone instead.
return result;
// Returns something that should be freed later: yes.
// Returns something that doesn't share pointers with the input: yes.
lispval* builtin_head(lispval* v)
{
// printf("Entering builtin_head with v->count = %d and v->cell[0]->type = %d\n", v->count, v->cell[0]->type);
// head { 1 2 3 }
// But actually, that gets processd into head ({ 1 2 3 }), hence the v->cell[0]->cell[0];
LISPVAL_ASSERT(v->count == 1, "Error: function head passed too many arguments");
LISPVAL_ASSERT(v->cell[0]->type == LISPVAL_QEXPR, "Error: Argument passed to head is not a q-expr, i.e., a bracketed list.");
LISPVAL_ASSERT(v->cell[0]->count != 0, "Error: Argument passed to head is {}");
// printf("Passed assertions, v->cell[0]->count = %d\n", v->cell[0]->count);
// print_lispval_parenthesis(v);
// print_lispval_parenthesis(v->cell[0]);
lispval* result = clone_lispval(v->cell[0]->cell[0]);
// printf("Cloned lispval, result->type = %d\n", result->type);
// lispval* result = pop_lispval(v->cell[0], 0);
// ^ also possible
// A bit unclear. Pop seems like it would depend on the size of the array. clone depends on the sie of head.
// either way the original array will soon be deleted, so I could have used pop
// but I wanted to write & use clone instead.
return result;
// Returns something that should be freed later: yes.
// Returns something that doesn't share pointers with the input: yes.
}
lispval* builtin_tail(lispval* v)
{
// tail { 1 2 3 }
LISPVAL_ASSERT(v->count ==1, "Error: function tail passed too many arguments");
lispval* old = v->cell[0];
LISPVAL_ASSERT(old->type == LISPVAL_QEXPR, "Error: Argument passed to tail is not a q-expr, i.e., a bracketed list.");
LISPVAL_ASSERT(old->count != 0, "Error: Argument passed to tail is {}");
// lispval* head = pop_lispval(v->cell[0], 0);
// print_lispval_parenthesis(v);
// print_lispval_parenthesis(old);
lispval* new = lispval_qexpr();
if(old->count == 1){
return new;
} else if (old->count > 1 && old->type == LISPVAL_QEXPR) {
for(int i=1; i<(old->count); i++){
// lispval_append_child(new, clone_lispval(old->cell[i]));
lispval_append_child(new, old->cell[i]);
}
return clone_lispval(new);
} else {
return lispval_err("Error: Unreachable point reached in tail function");
}
// Returns something that should be freed later: yes.
// Returns something that doesn't share pointers with the input: yes.
// tail { 1 2 3 }
LISPVAL_ASSERT(v->count == 1, "Error: function tail passed too many arguments");
lispval* old = v->cell[0];
LISPVAL_ASSERT(old->type == LISPVAL_QEXPR, "Error: Argument passed to tail is not a q-expr, i.e., a bracketed list.");
LISPVAL_ASSERT(old->count != 0, "Error: Argument passed to tail is {}");
// lispval* head = pop_lispval(v->cell[0], 0);
// print_lispval_parenthesis(v);
// print_lispval_parenthesis(old);
lispval* new = lispval_qexpr();
if (old->count == 1) {
return new;
} else if (old->count > 1 && old->type == LISPVAL_QEXPR) {
for (int i = 1; i < (old->count); i++) {
// lispval_append_child(new, clone_lispval(old->cell[i]));
lispval_append_child(new, old->cell[i]);
}
return clone_lispval(new);
} else {
return lispval_err("Error: Unreachable point reached in tail function");
}
// Returns something that should be freed later: yes.
// Returns something that doesn't share pointers with the input: yes.
}
lispval* builtin_list(lispval* v){
// list ( 1 2 3 )
LISPVAL_ASSERT(v->count ==1, "Error: function list passed too many arguments");
lispval* old = v->cell[0];
LISPVAL_ASSERT(old->type == LISPVAL_SEXPR, "Error: Argument passed to list is not an s-expr, i.e., a list with parenthesis.");
lispval* new = clone_lispval(old);
new->type=LISPVAL_QEXPR;
return new;
// Returns something that should be freed later: yes.
// Returns something that is independent of the input: yes.
lispval* builtin_list(lispval* v)
{
// list ( 1 2 3 )
LISPVAL_ASSERT(v->count == 1, "Error: function list passed too many arguments");
lispval* old = v->cell[0];
LISPVAL_ASSERT(old->type == LISPVAL_SEXPR, "Error: Argument passed to list is not an s-expr, i.e., a list with parenthesis.");
lispval* new = clone_lispval(old);
new->type = LISPVAL_QEXPR;
return new;
// Returns something that should be freed later: yes.
// Returns something that is independent of the input: yes.
}
lispval* evaluate_lispval(lispval* l);
lispval* builtin_eval(lispval* v){
// eval { + 1 2 3 }
// not sure how this will end up working, but we'll see
LISPVAL_ASSERT(v->count ==1, "Error: function eval passed too many arguments");
lispval* old = v->cell[0];
LISPVAL_ASSERT(old->type == LISPVAL_QEXPR, "Error: Argument passed to eval is not a q-expr, i.e., a bracketed list.");
lispval* new = clone_lispval(old);
new->type=LISPVAL_SEXPR;
return evaluate_lispval(new);
// Returns something that should be freed later: probably.
// Returns something that is independent of the input: depends on the output of evaluate_lispval.
lispval* builtin_eval(lispval* v)
{
// eval { + 1 2 3 }
// not sure how this will end up working, but we'll see
LISPVAL_ASSERT(v->count == 1, "Error: function eval passed too many arguments");
lispval* old = v->cell[0];
LISPVAL_ASSERT(old->type == LISPVAL_QEXPR, "Error: Argument passed to eval is not a q-expr, i.e., a bracketed list.");
lispval* temp = clone_lispval(old);
temp->type = LISPVAL_SEXPR;
lispval* answer = evaluate_lispval(temp);
delete_lispval(temp);
return answer;
// Returns something that should be freed later: probably.
// Returns something that is independent of the input: depends on the output of evaluate_lispval.
}
lispval* builtin_join(lispval* l){
// return lispval_err("Error: Join not ready yet.");
// join { {1 2} {3 4} }
print_lispval_parenthesis(l);
LISPVAL_ASSERT(l->count ==1, "Error: function join passed too many arguments");
lispval* old = l->cell[0];
LISPVAL_ASSERT(old->type == LISPVAL_QEXPR, "Error: function join not passed q-expression");
lispval* result = lispval_qexpr();
for(int i=0; i<old->count; i++){
lispval* temp = old->cell[i];
LISPVAL_ASSERT(temp->type == LISPVAL_QEXPR, "Error: function join not passed a q expression with other q-expressions");
lispval* builtin_join(lispval* l)
{
// return lispval_err("Error: Join not ready yet.");
// join { {1 2} {3 4} }
print_lispval_parenthesis(l);
LISPVAL_ASSERT(l->count == 1, "Error: function join passed too many arguments");
lispval* old = l->cell[0];
LISPVAL_ASSERT(old->type == LISPVAL_QEXPR, "Error: function join not passed q-expression");
lispval* result = lispval_qexpr();
for (int i = 0; i < old->count; i++) {
lispval* temp = old->cell[i];
LISPVAL_ASSERT(temp->type == LISPVAL_QEXPR, "Error: function join not passed a q expression with other q-expressions");
for(int j=0; j<temp->count; j++){
lispval_append_child(result, temp->cell[j]);
}
}
return result;
// Returns something that should be freed later: yes.
// Returns something that is independent of the input: yes.
for (int j = 0; j < temp->count; j++) {
lispval_append_child(result, temp->cell[j]);
}
}
return result;
// Returns something that should be freed later: yes.
// Returns something that is independent of the input: yes.
}
// Simple math ops
@ -455,10 +496,10 @@ lispval* builtin_math_ops(char* op, lispval* v)
return lispval_err("Error: Non minus unary operation");
}
} else if (v->count >= 2) {
lispval* x = clone_lispval(v->cell[0]);// pop_lispval(v, 0);
for(int i=1;i<v->count; i++){
lispval* y = v->cell[i];
lispval* x = clone_lispval(v->cell[0]); // pop_lispval(v, 0);
for (int i = 1; i < v->count; i++) {
lispval* y = v->cell[i];
if (strcmp(op, "+") == 0) {
x->num += y->num;
}
@ -477,36 +518,43 @@ lispval* builtin_math_ops(char* op, lispval* v)
}
x->num /= y->num;
}
}
}
return x;
} else {
return lispval_err("Error: Incorrect number of args. Perhaps a lispval->count was wrongly initialized?");
}
// Returns something that should be freed later: yes.
// Returns something that is independent of the input: yes.
// Returns something that should be freed later: yes.
// Returns something that is independent of the input: yes.
}
// Aggregate both math and operations over lists
lispval* builtin_functions(char* func, lispval* v)
{
if (strcmp("list", func) == 0) { return builtin_list(v); }
else if (strcmp("head", func) == 0) { return builtin_head(v); }
else if (strcmp("tail", func) == 0) { return builtin_tail(v); }
else if (strcmp("join", func) == 0) { return builtin_join(v); }
else if (strcmp("eval", func) == 0) { return builtin_eval(v); }
else if (strstr("+-/*", func)) { return builtin_math_ops(func, v);
} else {
return lispval_err("Unknown function");
}
// Returns something that should be freed later: depends on eval
// Returns something that is independent of the input: depends on eval
if (strcmp("list", func) == 0) {
return builtin_list(v);
} else if (strcmp("head", func) == 0) {
return builtin_head(v);
} else if (strcmp("tail", func) == 0) {
return builtin_tail(v);
} else if (strcmp("join", func) == 0) {
return builtin_join(v);
} else if (strcmp("eval", func) == 0) {
return builtin_eval(v);
} else if (strstr("+-/*", func)) {
return builtin_math_ops(func, v);
} else {
return lispval_err("Unknown function");
}
// Returns something that should be freed later: depends on eval
// Returns something that is independent of the input: depends on eval
}
// Evaluate the lispval
lispval* evaluate_lispval(lispval* l)
{
// Check if this is an s-expression
if(l->type != LISPVAL_SEXPR) return l;
// Check if this is an s-expression
if (l->type != LISPVAL_SEXPR)
return l;
// Evaluate the children if needed
for (int i = 0; i < l->count; i++) {
if (l->cell[i]->type == LISPVAL_SEXPR) {
@ -522,16 +570,20 @@ lispval* evaluate_lispval(lispval* l)
// Check if the first element is an operation.
if (l->count >= 2 && ((l->cell[0])->type == LISPVAL_SYM)) {
// lispval* op = pop_lispval(l, 0);
lispval* operation = clone_lispval(l->cell[0]);
lispval* operands = lispval_sexpr();
for(int i=1; i<l->count; i++){
lispval_append_child(operands, l->cell[i]);
}
lispval* result = builtin_functions(operation->sym, operands);
lispval* temp = clone_lispval(l->cell[0]);
lispval* operation = pop_lispval(l, 0);
lispval* operands = temp;
// lispval* operation = clone_lispval(l->cell[0]);
// lispval* operands = lispval_sexpr();
// for (int i = 1; i < l->count; i++) {
// lispval_append_child(operands, l->cell[i]);
// }
lispval* answer = builtin_functions(operation->sym, l);
delete_lispval(operation);
delete_lispval(operands);
return result;
// delete_lispval(operation);
// delete_lispval(operands); // < wrong! they still remain in the list.
return answer;
}
return l;
}
@ -540,7 +592,7 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
// Info
puts("Mumble version 0.0.2\n");
puts("Press Ctrl+C/Ctrl+D to exit\n");
puts("Press Ctrl+C to exit\n");
/* Create Some Parsers */
mpc_parser_t* Number = mpc_new("number");
@ -595,14 +647,14 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv)
printf("\nParenthesis printing: ");
print_lispval_parenthesis(l);
}
lispval* result = evaluate_lispval(l);
lispval* answer = evaluate_lispval(l);
{
printf("\n\nResult: ");
print_lispval_parenthesis(result);
print_lispval_parenthesis(answer);
printf("\n");
}
delete_lispval(l);
delete_lispval(result);
delete_lispval(answer);
} else {
/* Otherwise Print the Error */
mpc_err_print(result.error);
@ -613,6 +665,7 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv)
}
puts("");
free(input);
input = NULL;
}
/* Undefine and Delete our Parsers */