134 lines
2.9 KiB
Go
134 lines
2.9 KiB
Go
package main
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import "fmt"
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import "git.nunosempere.com/NunoSempere/probppl/choose"
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import "math"
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import rand "math/rand/v2"
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type src = *rand.Rand
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type pplKnownDistrib = map[int64]float64
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func generatePeopleKnownDistribution(r src) map[int64]float64 {
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mapping := make(map[int64]float64)
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sum := 0.0
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// Consider zero case separately
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p0 := r.Float64()
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mapping[0.0] = p0
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sum += p0
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// Consider successive exponents of 1.5
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l := 1.0
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m := 1.5
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for i := 1; i < 22; i++ {
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l = l * m
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p := r.Float64()
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mapping[int64(l)] = p
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sum += p
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}
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for key, value := range mapping {
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mapping[key] = value / sum
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}
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return mapping
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}
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func chooseWrapper(n int64, k int64) int64 {
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if n < k {
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return 0
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} else {
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return choose.Choose(n, k)
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}
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}
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func getProbabilityOfKBirthdayMatchesGivenNPeopleKnown(n int64, k int64) float64 {
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return float64(chooseWrapper(n, k)) * math.Pow(1.0/365.0, float64(k)) * math.Pow(1.0-(1.0/365.0), float64(n-k))
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}
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func getMatchesDrawGivenNPeopleKnown(n int64, r src) int64 {
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p0 := getProbabilityOfKBirthdayMatchesGivenNPeopleKnown(n, 0)
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p1 := getProbabilityOfKBirthdayMatchesGivenNPeopleKnown(n, 1)
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p2 := getProbabilityOfKBirthdayMatchesGivenNPeopleKnown(n, 2)
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p := r.Float64()
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if p < p0 {
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return 0
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} else if p < (p0 + p1) {
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return 1
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} else if p < (p0 + p1 + p2) {
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return 2
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} else {
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return 3 // stands for 'greater than 3'
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}
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}
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/*
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Draw 148 times
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How many people do you know that were born in the same day of the year as you?
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0: 46.6% | 69
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1: 31.1% | 46
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2: 12.8% | 19
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≥3: 9.5% | 14
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*/
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func drawFromDistributionWithReplacement(d pplKnownDistrib, r src) int64 {
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pp := r.Float64()
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sum := 0.0
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for i, p := range d {
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sum += p
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if p <= sum {
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return int64(i)
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}
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}
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fmt.Printf("%f, %f\n", sum, pp)
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fmt.Println(d)
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panic("Probabilities should sum up to 1")
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}
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func draw148PplFromDistributionAndCheck(d pplKnownDistrib, r src) int64 {
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count := make(map[int64]int64)
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count[0] = 0
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count[1] = 0
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count[2] = 0
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count[3] = 0
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for i := 0; i < 148; i++ {
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person_i_ppl_known := drawFromDistributionWithReplacement(d, r)
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person_i_num_birthday_matches := getMatchesDrawGivenNPeopleKnown(person_i_ppl_known, r)
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count[person_i_num_birthday_matches]++
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}
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if (count[0] == 69) && (count[1] == 46) && (count[2] == 19) && (count[3] == 14) {
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return 1
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} else {
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return 0
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}
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}
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func getUnnormalizedBayesianUpdateForDistribution(d pplKnownDistrib, r src) float64 {
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var sum int64 = 0
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n := 100_000
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for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
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if i%1000 == 0 {
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fmt.Println(i)
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}
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sum += draw148PplFromDistributionAndCheck(d, r)
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}
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return float64(sum) / float64(n)
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}
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func main() {
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fmt.Println("Hello world")
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var r = rand.New(rand.NewPCG(uint64(1), uint64(2)))
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people_known_distribution := generatePeopleKnownDistribution(r)
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fmt.Println(people_known_distribution)
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/* for i, p := range people_known_distribution {
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fmt.Print64f("%d: %.4f\n", i, p)
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} */
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result := getUnnormalizedBayesianUpdateForDistribution(people_known_distribution, r)
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fmt.Println(result)
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}
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